PMID- 10653583 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000210 LR - 20181130 IS - 0022-1554 (Print) IS - 0022-1554 (Linking) VI - 48 IP - 1 DP - 2000 Jan TI - Immunocytochemical localization of Shc and activated EGF receptor in early endosomes after EGF stimulation of HeLa cells. PG - 21-33 AB - After binding of epidermal growth factor (EGF), the EGF receptor (EGFR) becomes autophosphorylated via tyrosine. The ligand-activated receptor is internalized by endocytosis and subsequently degraded in the lysosomal pathway. To follow EGFR activation after EGF stimulation, we generated antisera to the EGFR phosphotyrosine sites pY992 and pY1173. The SH2 region of Shc binds to both these sites. Both antisera identified EGFR after EGF binding and did not crossreact with the unactivated receptor. The intracellular distribution of phosphorylated EGFR after ligand binding was traced by two-color immunofluorescence confocal microscopy and immunoelectron microscopy. Before EGF stimulation EGFR was primarily located along the cell surface. When internalization of activated EGFR was inhibited by incubation with EGF on ice, Y992- and Y1173-phosphorylated EGFR were located along the plasma membrane. Ten minutes after internalization at 37C, Y992- and Y1173-phosphorylated EGFR were almost exclusively located in early endosomes, as shown by co-localization with EEA1. Immunoelectron microscopy confirmed that phosphorylated EGFR was located in intracellular vesicles resembling early endosomes. After EGF stimulation, the adaptor protein Shc redistributed to EGFR-containing early endosomes. Our results indicate that EGFR activation of Shc via tyrosine-phosphorylated Y992 and Y1173 occurred in early endocytic compartments, and support a role for membrane trafficking in intracellular signaling. FAU - Oksvold, M P AU - Oksvold MP AD - Laboratory for Toxicopathology, Institute of Pathology, The National Hospital, University of Oslo, Norway. FAU - Skarpen, E AU - Skarpen E FAU - Lindeman, B AU - Lindeman B FAU - Roos, N AU - Roos N FAU - Huitfeldt, H S AU - Huitfeldt HS LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Histochem Cytochem JT - The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society JID - 9815334 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport) RN - 0 (Phosphoproteins) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (SHC1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins) RN - 0 (Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1) RN - 62229-50-9 (Epidermal Growth Factor) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (ErbB Receptors) SB - IM EIN - J Histochem Cytochem. 2017 Jul;65(7):421. PMID: 28651473 MH - *Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing MH - *Adaptor Proteins, Vesicular Transport MH - Binding, Competitive MH - Biological Transport MH - Cell Compartmentation MH - Cell Membrane/metabolism MH - Endosomes/*ultrastructure MH - Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay MH - Epidermal Growth Factor/*pharmacology MH - ErbB Receptors/*isolation & purification MH - Fluorescent Antibody Technique MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - Intracellular Membranes/metabolism MH - Microscopy, Immunoelectron MH - Phosphoproteins/*isolation & purification MH - Phosphorylation MH - Proteins/*isolation & purification MH - Shc Signaling Adaptor Proteins MH - Src Homology 2 Domain-Containing, Transforming Protein 1 EDAT- 2000/02/01 00:00 MHDA- 2000/02/01 00:01 CRDT- 2000/02/01 00:00 PHST- 2000/02/01 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/02/01 00:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/02/01 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1177/002215540004800103 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Histochem Cytochem. 2000 Jan;48(1):21-33. doi: 10.1177/002215540004800103.