PMID- 10649565 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000407 LR - 20190508 IS - 1097-6256 (Print) IS - 1097-6256 (Linking) VI - 3 IP - 2 DP - 2000 Feb TI - A metabotropic glutamate receptor variant functions as a taste receptor. PG - 113-9 AB - Sensory transduction for many taste stimuli such as sugars, some bitter compounds and amino acids is thought to be mediated via G protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs), although no such receptors that respond to taste stimuli are yet identified. Monosodium L-glutamate (L-MSG), a natural component of many foods, is an important gustatory stimulus believed to signal dietary protein. We describe a GPCR cloned from rat taste buds and functionally expressed in CHO cells. The receptor couples negatively to a cAMP cascade and shows an unusual concentration-response relationship. The similarity of its properties to MSG taste suggests that this receptor is a taste receptor for glutamate. FAU - Chaudhari, N AU - Chaudhari N AD - Program in Neuroscience, University of Miami School of Medicine, P.O. Box 016430 (R430), Miami, Florida 33101, USA. nchaudhari@miami.edu FAU - Landin, A M AU - Landin AM FAU - Roper, S D AU - Roper SD LA - eng GR - DC 03013/DC/NIDCD NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Nat Neurosci JT - Nature neuroscience JID - 9809671 RN - 0 (2-amino-4-phosphono-propinate) RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (Propionates) RN - 0 (Protein Isoforms) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate) RN - 1F7A44V6OU (Colforsin) RN - 3KX376GY7L (Glutamic Acid) RN - E0399OZS9N (Cyclic AMP) RN - EC 3.6.1.- (GTP-Binding Proteins) RN - YZN9W7P1BX (metabotropic glutamate receptor 4) SB - IM CIN - Nat Neurosci. 2000 Feb;3(2):99-100. PMID: 10649560 MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Base Sequence MH - Brain/metabolism MH - CHO Cells MH - Chemoreceptor Cells/*metabolism MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Colforsin/pharmacology MH - Cricetinae MH - Cyclic AMP/metabolism MH - DNA, Complementary/genetics MH - Dose-Response Relationship, Drug MH - GTP-Binding Proteins/metabolism MH - Glutamic Acid/*metabolism/pharmacology MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Organ Specificity MH - Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Propionates/pharmacology MH - Protein Isoforms/genetics/*metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis MH - Rats MH - Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate/genetics/*metabolism MH - Taste/*physiology MH - Taste Buds/*metabolism MH - Transfection EDAT- 2000/01/29 09:00 MHDA- 2001/03/23 10:01 CRDT- 2000/01/29 09:00 PHST- 2000/01/29 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2001/03/23 10:01 [medline] PHST- 2000/01/29 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/72053 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Nat Neurosci. 2000 Feb;3(2):113-9. doi: 10.1038/72053.