PMID- 10644855 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000229 LR - 20201208 IS - 0022-1317 (Print) IS - 0022-1317 (Linking) VI - 81 IP - Pt 2 DP - 2000 Feb TI - Molecular characterization of the genome of a partitivirus from the basidiomycete Rhizoctonia solani. PG - 549-55 AB - The bisegmented genome of a double-stranded (ds) RNA virus from the fungus Rhizoctonia solani isolate Rhs 717 was characterized. The larger segment, dsRNA 1, is 2363 bases long whereas the smaller segment, dsRNA 2, has 2206 bases. The 5' ends of the coding strands of dsRNA 1 and dsRNA 2 are highly conserved (100% identity over 47 bases), and contain inverted repeats capable of forming stable stem-loop structures. Analysis of the coding potential of each of the two segments showed that dsRNAs 1 and 2 could code for polypeptides of 730 aa (bases 86-2275; molecular mass 86 kDa) and 683 aa (bases 79-2130; molecular mass 76 kDa), respectively. The 86 kDa polypeptide has all the motifs of dsRNA RNA-dependent RNA polymerases (RDRP), and has significant homology with putative RDRPs of partitiviruses from Fusarium poae and Atkinsonella hypoxylon. The 76 kDa protein shows homology with the putative capsid proteins (CP) of the same viruses. Northern blot analysis revealed no subgenomic RNA species, consistent with the fact that the long open reading frames encoding the putative RDRP and CP cover the entire length of the respective dsRNAs. FAU - Strauss, E E AU - Strauss EE AD - Department of Biological Sciences, University of Maine, Orono, ME 04469-0102, USA. FAU - Lakshman, D K AU - Lakshman DK FAU - Tavantzis, S M AU - Tavantzis SM LA - eng SI - GENBANK/AF133290 SI - GENBANK/AF133291 PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Gen Virol JT - The Journal of general virology JID - 0077340 RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (Viral Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.7.48 (RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Base Sequence MH - Basidiomycota/*virology MH - Capsid/genetics MH - DNA Primers/genetics MH - Gene Expression MH - *Genome, Viral MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Molecular Weight MH - Phylogeny MH - RNA Viruses/classification/*genetics/*isolation & purification MH - RNA-Dependent RNA Polymerase/genetics MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Sequence Homology, Nucleic Acid MH - Viral Proteins/chemistry/genetics EDAT- 2000/01/25 09:00 MHDA- 2000/03/04 09:00 CRDT- 2000/01/25 09:00 PHST- 2000/01/25 09:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/03/04 09:00 [medline] PHST- 2000/01/25 09:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1099/0022-1317-81-2-549 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Gen Virol. 2000 Feb;81(Pt 2):549-55. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-81-2-549.