PMID- 10612394 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000118 LR - 20220330 IS - 0092-8674 (Print) IS - 0092-8674 (Linking) VI - 99 IP - 6 DP - 1999 Dec 10 TI - The DNA double-strand break repair gene hMRE11 is mutated in individuals with an ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder. PG - 577-87 AB - We show that hypomorphic mutations in hMRE11, but not in ATM, are present in certain individuals with an ataxia-telangiectasia-like disorder (ATLD). The cellular features resulting from these hMRE11 mutations are similar to those seen in A-T as well as NBS and include hypersensitivity to ionizing radiation, radioresistant DNA synthesis, and abrogation of ATM-dependent events, such as the activation of Jun kinase following exposure to gamma irradiation. Although the mutant hMre11 proteins retain some ability to interact with hRad50 and Nbs1, formation of ionizing radiation-induced hMre11 and Nbs1 foci was absent in hMRE11 mutant cells. These data demonstrate that ATM and the hMre11/hRad50/Nbs1 protein complex act in the same DNA damage response pathway and link hMre11 to the complex pathology of A-T. FAU - Stewart, G S AU - Stewart GS AD - The University of Birmingham CRC Institute for Cancer Studies, The Medical School Edgbaston, United Kingdom. FAU - Maser, R S AU - Maser RS FAU - Stankovic, T AU - Stankovic T FAU - Bressan, D A AU - Bressan DA FAU - Kaplan, M I AU - Kaplan MI FAU - Jaspers, N G AU - Jaspers NG FAU - Raams, A AU - Raams A FAU - Byrd, P J AU - Byrd PJ FAU - Petrini, J H AU - Petrini JH FAU - Taylor, A M AU - Taylor AM LA - eng GR - GM56888/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - GM59413/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - Wellcome Trust/United Kingdom PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Cell JT - Cell JID - 0413066 RN - 0 (Cell Cycle Proteins) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (MRE11 protein, human) RN - 0 (NBN protein, human) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - EC 3.1.- (MRE11 Homologue Protein) RN - EC 3.6.- (Acid Anhydride Hydrolases) RN - EC 3.6.- (Rad50 protein, human) RN - EC 6.5.1.- (DNA Repair Enzymes) SB - IM MH - Acid Anhydride Hydrolases MH - Ataxia Telangiectasia/*genetics/metabolism/pathology MH - Cell Cycle Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Cell Line MH - DNA Damage/genetics MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - DNA Repair/*genetics MH - *DNA Repair Enzymes MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics/metabolism MH - Fibroblasts/metabolism/pathology/radiation effects MH - Gamma Rays MH - Humans MH - MRE11 Homologue Protein MH - Mutation, Missense/genetics MH - *Nuclear Proteins EDAT- 1999/12/28 00:00 MHDA- 1999/12/28 00:01 CRDT- 1999/12/28 00:00 PHST- 1999/12/28 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/12/28 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/12/28 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0092-8674(00)81547-0 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81547-0 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell. 1999 Dec 10;99(6):577-87. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)81547-0.