PMID- 10581257 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000131 LR - 20161124 IS - 0261-4189 (Print) IS - 1460-2075 (Electronic) IS - 0261-4189 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 23 DP - 1999 Dec 1 TI - The E2-E3 interaction in the N-end rule pathway: the RING-H2 finger of E3 is required for the synthesis of multiubiquitin chain. PG - 6832-44 AB - We dissected physical and functional interactions between the ubiquitin-conjugating (E2) enzyme Ubc2p and Ubr1p, the E3 component of the N-end rule pathway in Saccharomyces cerevisiae. The binding of the 20 kDa Ubc2p by the 225 kDa Ubr1p is shown to be mediated largely by the basic residue-rich (BRR) region of Ubr1p. However, mutations of the BRR domain that strongly decrease the interaction between Ubr1p and Ubc2p do not prevent the degradation of N-end rule substrates. In contrast, this degradation is completely dependent on the RING-H2 finger of Ubr1p adjacent to the BRR domain. Specifically, the first cysteine of RING-H2 is required for the ubiquitylation activity of the Ubr1p-Ubc2p complex, although this cysteine plays no detectable role in either the binding of N-end rule substrates by Ubr1p or the physical affinity between Ubr1p and Ubc2p. These results defined the topography of the Ubc2p-Ubr1p interaction and revealed the essential function of the RING-H2 finger, a domain that is present in many otherwise dissimilar E3 proteins of the ubiquitin system. FAU - Xie, Y AU - Xie Y AD - Division of Biology, 147-75, California Institute of Technology, 1200 East California Boulevard, Pasadena, CA 91125, USA. FAU - Varshavsky, A AU - Varshavsky A LA - eng GR - DK39520/DK/NIDDK NIH HHS/United States GR - GM31530/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - EMBO J JT - The EMBO journal JID - 8208664 RN - 0 (Fungal Proteins) RN - 0 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins) RN - 0 (Ubiquitins) RN - EC 2.3.2.23 (Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes) RN - EC 2.3.2.27 (UBR1 protein, S cerevisiae) RN - EC 2.3.2.27 (Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases) RN - EC 2.5.1.18 (Glutathione Transferase) RN - EC 6.- (Ligases) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Fungal Proteins/*chemistry MH - Glutathione Transferase/metabolism MH - Ligases/*chemistry MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Plasmids/metabolism MH - Precipitin Tests MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein Structure, Tertiary MH - Saccharomyces cerevisiae/chemistry MH - *Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Signal Transduction MH - Two-Hybrid System Techniques MH - Ubiquitin-Conjugating Enzymes MH - *Ubiquitin-Protein Ligases MH - Ubiquitins/*chemistry PMC - PMC1171746 EDAT- 1999/12/03 00:00 MHDA- 1999/12/03 00:01 CRDT- 1999/12/03 00:00 PHST- 1999/12/03 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/12/03 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/12/03 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1093/emboj/18.23.6832 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - EMBO J. 1999 Dec 1;18(23):6832-44. doi: 10.1093/emboj/18.23.6832.