PMID- 10573166 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19991210 LR - 20200217 IS - 0022-1317 (Print) IS - 0022-1317 (Linking) VI - 80 ( Pt 10) DP - 1999 Oct TI - The rat cytomegalovirus R32 gene encodes a virion-associated protein that elicits a strong humoral immune response in infected rats. PG - 2719-2728 LID - 10.1099/0022-1317-80-10-2719 [doi] AB - A gene of rat cytomegalovirus (RCMV), designated R32, has been identified that encodes a homologue of the human cytomegalovirus (HCMV) pp150 (ppUL32) major tegument phosphoprotein. The R32 ORF has the capacity to encode a 667 amino acid polypeptide (pR32) with a calculated molecular mass of 73 kDa. The predicted amino acid sequence of pR32 shows similarity to that of polypeptides predicted to be encoded by the HCMV UL32, murine cytomegalovirus M32 and human herpesvirus types 6 and 7 U11 genes. The R32 gene is transcribed as a 2.5 kb mRNA during the late phase of RCMV infection in rat embryo fibroblasts in vitro. To study expression of the pR32 protein in vitro and in vivo, a rabbit polyclonal antiserum was raised against a recombinant protein that comprised amino acids 252-522 of pR32. By using this antiserum, pR32 could be detected predominantly in the cytoplasm of RCMV-infected fibroblasts at 24 and 48 h post-infection in vitro. The pR32 protein was also detected within virions isolated from the culture medium of RCMV-infected cells. Expression of pR32 in vivo was observed within the cytoplasm of salivary gland epithelial cells of RCMV-infected rats. In addition, recombinant pR32 was found to react with sera from rats that were previously infected with RCMV, whereas reactivity was not seen with sera from mock-infected rats. Together, these findings indicate that RCMV pR32 represents the homologue of HCMV ppUL32, both in primary structure and in function. FAU - Beuken, Erik AU - Beuken E AD - Department of Medical Microbiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands1. FAU - Grauls, Gert AU - Grauls G AD - Department of Medical Microbiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands1. FAU - Bruggeman, Cathrien A AU - Bruggeman CA AD - Department of Medical Microbiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands1. FAU - Vink, Cornelis AU - Vink C AD - Department of Medical Microbiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, Maastricht University, PO Box 5800, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands1. LA - eng SI - GENBANK/U91788 PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Gen Virol JT - The Journal of general virology JID - 0077340 RN - 0 (Antibodies, Viral) RN - 0 (DNA, Viral) RN - 0 (Phosphoproteins) RN - 0 (Recombinant Fusion Proteins) RN - 0 (Viral Matrix Proteins) RN - 0 (pp150 protein, Cytomegalovirus) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Antibodies, Viral/biosynthesis MH - Antibody Formation MH - Base Sequence MH - Cells, Cultured MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Cytomegalovirus/*genetics/immunology MH - Cytomegalovirus Infections/immunology/virology MH - DNA, Viral MH - Gene Expression MH - Genes, Viral MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Phosphoproteins/genetics/immunology MH - Rabbits MH - Rats MH - Rats, Inbred Lew MH - Recombinant Fusion Proteins/genetics/immunology MH - Salivary Glands/virology MH - Sequence Analysis, DNA MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Transcription, Genetic MH - Viral Matrix Proteins/genetics/*immunology MH - Virion EDAT- 1999/11/26 00:00 MHDA- 1999/11/26 00:01 CRDT- 1999/11/26 00:00 PHST- 1999/11/26 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/11/26 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/11/26 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1099/0022-1317-80-10-2719 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Gen Virol. 1999 Oct;80 ( Pt 10):2719-2728. doi: 10.1099/0022-1317-80-10-2719.