PMID- 10556784 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19991223 LR - 20190709 IS - 0022-0795 (Print) IS - 0022-0795 (Linking) VI - 163 IP - 2 DP - 1999 Nov TI - C-Jun phosphorylation (Ser-63) in the testis of the lizard, Podarcis s. sicula. PG - 337-44 AB - Proto-oncogenes play an important role in the regulation of cellular growth and differentiation. C-Jun activity has been studied in the testis of a non mammalian vertebrate, the lizard Podarcis s. sicula, during two different periods: winter stasis and the breeding season. C-Jun protein was localized by immunocytochemistry in the cytoplasm of the spermatogonia (SPG) and stage I and II spermatocytes (SPC) during the winter stasis (from December until March), while the protein was present in the nuclei of the same cells during the active spermatogenic period (April/May). The different localization of c-Jun has been confirmed by Western blot and immunoprecipitation analysis. In addition, when Jun is present in the nuclear compartment, it is phosphorylated on Ser-63 and is complexed with Fos protein. These data suggest that the nuclear localization of the Jun protein in the SPG and stage I and II SPC, with strong phosphorylation on Ser-63 during the breeding period, could be the signal of increasing transcriptional activity in the lizard testis. FAU - Chieffi, P AU - Chieffi P AD - Dipartimento di Biologia e Patologia Cellulare e Molecolare 'L Califano', Universita di Napoli 'Federico II', Naples, Italy. chieffi@unina.it FAU - Picascia, A AU - Picascia A FAU - Stanzione, R AU - Stanzione R FAU - Tramontano, D AU - Tramontano D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - J Endocrinol JT - The Journal of endocrinology JID - 0375363 RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Blotting, Western MH - Immunoenzyme Techniques MH - Lizards/*metabolism MH - Male MH - Phosphorylation MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-fos/metabolism MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-jun/*metabolism MH - Seasons MH - Spermatogenesis/physiology MH - Spermatogonia/metabolism MH - Spermatozoa/metabolism MH - Testis/*metabolism EDAT- 1999/11/11 00:00 MHDA- 1999/11/11 00:01 CRDT- 1999/11/11 00:00 PHST- 1999/11/11 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/11/11 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/11/11 00:00 [entrez] AID - JOE03454 [pii] AID - 10.1677/joe.0.1630337 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Endocrinol. 1999 Nov;163(2):337-44. doi: 10.1677/joe.0.1630337.