PMID- 10548487 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19991217 LR - 20161124 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 265 IP - 1 DP - 1999 Nov TI - nRap GEP: a novel neural GDP/GTP exchange protein for rap1 small G protein that interacts with synaptic scaffolding molecule (S-SCAM). PG - 38-44 AB - Synaptic scaffolding molecule (S-SCAM) has six PDZ domains through which it interacts with N-methyl-d-aspartate receptors and neuroligin at synaptic junctions. We isolated here a novel S-SCAM-binding protein. This protein has one PDZ, one Ras association, one Ras GDP/GTP exchange protein (Ras GEP) domain, and one C-terminal consensus motif for binding to PDZ domains. We named it nRap GEP (neural Rap GEP). nRap GEP moreover has an incomplete cyclic AMP (cAMP)-binding (CAB) domain. The domain organization of nRap GEP is similar to that of Epac/cAMP-guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF) I, except that Epac/cAMP-GEFI has complete CAB and Ras GEP domains but lacks the other two domains and the C-terminal motif. nRap GEP showed GEP activity for Rap1 but did not bind cAMP. nRap GEP was specifically expressed in rat brain. Immunohistochemical analysis revealed that nRap GEP and S-SCAM were localized at synaptic areas of the cerebellum. These results suggest that nRap GEP is a novel neural Rap1-specific GEP which is associated with S-SCAM. CI - Copyright 1999 Academic Press. FAU - Ohtsuka, T AU - Ohtsuka T AD - Department of Molecular Biology and Biochemistry, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine/Faculty of Medicine, Suita, 565-0871, Japan. FAU - Hata, Y AU - Hata Y FAU - Ide, N AU - Ide N FAU - Yasuda, T AU - Yasuda T FAU - Inoue, E AU - Inoue E FAU - Inoue, T AU - Inoue T FAU - Mizoguchi, A AU - Mizoguchi A FAU - Takai, Y AU - Takai Y LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors) RN - 0 (Magi2 protein, rat) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (RAPGEF2 protein, human) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.4.8 (Guanylate Kinases) RN - EC 3.6.1.- (GTP-Binding Proteins) SB - IM MH - Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites MH - Brain/*metabolism MH - Carrier Proteins/*chemistry/*metabolism MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - GTP-Binding Proteins/*chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - *Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors MH - Guanylate Kinases MH - Humans MH - Kinetics MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/*chemistry/*metabolism MH - Rats MH - Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/metabolism MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Subcellular Fractions/metabolism MH - Synapses/*metabolism EDAT- 1999/11/05 00:00 MHDA- 1999/11/05 00:01 CRDT- 1999/11/05 00:00 PHST- 1999/11/05 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/11/05 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/11/05 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1999.1619 [doi] AID - S0006-291X(99)91619-4 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1999 Nov;265(1):38-44. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1999.1619.