PMID- 10544657 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19991208 LR - 20061115 IS - 0032-5449 (Print) IS - 0032-5449 (Linking) VI - 53 IP - 4 DP - 1999 TI - [The role of vav protein in TCR-mediated signaling with MHC/peptide complexes leading to positive or negative selection of thymocytes]. PG - 531-43 AB - On the basis of recent reports we discuss the role of Vav in TCR-dependent signaling pathways. The Vav protein is GDP/GTP exchange factor for Rac, which initiates transduction of signals in JNK pathway. Upon stimulation of TCR by antigenic peptides, Vav associates with Zap-70 in TCR/CD3 signaling complex and becomes phosphorylated on Tyr-174 by tyrosine kinase Lck. The function of Vav is modulated by substrates and products of PI3-kinase activated by interaction of CD28 on thymocytes with B7 on antigen presenting cells. The PI3-kinase substrates inhibit activation of Vav, while the products enhance phosphorylation and activation of Vav by Lck. It seems that Vav functions in key point of TCR-mediated signaling pathway, which is regulated by costimulatory molecule (CD28) necessary for negative selection. The Vav-mediated integration of signals results in positive or negative selection of thymocytes. FAU - Matuszyk, J AU - Matuszyk J AD - Laboratorium Immunologii Komorkowej, Instytutu Immunologii i Terapii Doswiadczalnej PAN, Wroclawiu. FAU - Kalas, W AU - Kalas W FAU - Kozicki, R AU - Kozicki R FAU - Strzadala, L AU - Strzadala L LA - pol PT - English Abstract PT - Journal Article PT - Review TT - Rola bialka vav w zamianie informacji o oddzialywaniach TCR z kompleksem MHC/peptyd na sygnaly inicjujace pozytywna lub negatywna selekcje tymocytow. PL - Poland TA - Postepy Hig Med Dosw JT - Postepy higieny i medycyny doswiadczalnej JID - 0421052 RN - 0 (Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors) RN - 0 (Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-vav) RN - 0 (Receptor-CD3 Complex, Antigen, T-Cell) RN - 0 (VAV1 protein, human) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Apoptosis/physiology MH - Guanine Nucleotide Exchange Factors/metabolism MH - Humans MH - Major Histocompatibility Complex/physiology MH - Oncogene Proteins/*metabolism MH - Phosphorylation MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-vav MH - Receptor-CD3 Complex, Antigen, T-Cell/*metabolism MH - Signal Transduction MH - Thymus Gland/*metabolism RF - 30 EDAT- 1999/11/02 00:00 MHDA- 1999/11/02 00:01 CRDT- 1999/11/02 00:00 PHST- 1999/11/02 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/11/02 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/11/02 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - Postepy Hig Med Dosw. 1999;53(4):531-43.