PMID- 10473617 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19991007 LR - 20210209 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 274 IP - 37 DP - 1999 Sep 10 TI - Characterization of serine 916 as an in vivo autophosphorylation site for protein kinase D/Protein kinase Cmu. PG - 26543-9 AB - Activation of the serine kinase protein kinase D (PKD)/PKCmicro is controlled by the phosphorylation of two serine residues within its activation loop via a PKC-dependent signaling cascade. In this study we have identified the C-terminal serine 916 residue as an in vivo phosphorylation site within active PKD/PKCmu. An antibody that recognized PKD/PKCmu proteins specifically phosphorylated on the serine 916 residue was generated and used to show that phosphorylation of Ser-916 is induced by phorbol ester treatment of cells. Thus, the pS916 antibody is a useful tool to study the regulation of PKD/PKCmu activity in vivo. Antigen receptor ligation of T and B lymphocytes also induced phosphorylation of the serine 916 residue of PKD/PKCmu. Furthermore the regulatory FcgammaRIIB receptor, which mediates vital negative feedback signals to the B cell antigen receptor complex, inhibited the antigen receptor-induced activation and serine 916 phosphorylation of PKD/PKCmu. The degree of serine 916 phosphorylation during lymphocyte activation and inhibition exactly correlated with the activation status of PKD/PKCmu. Moreover, using different mutants of PKD/PKCmu, we show that serine 916 is not trans-phosphorylated by an upstream kinase but is rather an autophosphorylation event that occurs following activation of PKD/PKCmu. FAU - Matthews, S A AU - Matthews SA AD - Lymphocyte Activation Laboratory, Imperial Cancer Research Fund, Lincoln's Inn Fields, London WC2A 3PX, United Kingdom. FAU - Rozengurt, E AU - Rozengurt E FAU - Cantrell, D AU - Cantrell D LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (Phosphopeptides) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 37558-16-0 (Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate) RN - 452VLY9402 (Serine) RN - EC 2.7.10.- (protein kinase D) RN - EC 2.7.11.13 (Protein Kinase C) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - B-Lymphocytes/enzymology MH - Base Sequence MH - COS Cells MH - DNA Primers MH - Mice MH - Mice, Inbred BALB C MH - Mutagenesis, Site-Directed MH - Peptide Mapping MH - Phorbol 12,13-Dibutyrate/pharmacology MH - Phosphopeptides/chemistry MH - Phosphorylation MH - Protein Kinase C/chemistry/genetics/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Serine/*metabolism MH - Substrate Specificity MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1999/09/03 00:00 MHDA- 1999/09/03 00:01 CRDT- 1999/09/03 00:00 PHST- 1999/09/03 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/09/03 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/09/03 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1074/jbc.274.37.26543 [doi] AID - S0021-9258(19)55247-4 [pii] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 1999 Sep 10;274(37):26543-9. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.37.26543.