PMID- 10457025 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19991021 LR - 20220215 IS - 0950-1991 (Print) IS - 0950-1991 (Linking) VI - 126 IP - 18 DP - 1999 Sep TI - A Drosophila Axin homolog, Daxin, inhibits Wnt signaling. PG - 4165-73 AB - The vertebrate Axin protein, the product of the mouse fused gene, binds to beta-catenin to inhibit Wnt signaling. We have identified a homolog of Axin in Drosophila, Daxin. Using double-stranded RNA interference, we generated loss-of-function phenotypes that are similar to overexpression of the Drosophila Wnt gene wingless (wg). Overexpression of Daxin produces phenotypes similar to loss of wg. In addition, we show that Daxin overexpression can modify phenotypes elicited by wg and another Drosophila Wnt gene, DWnt-2. Using immunoprecipitation of endogenous Daxin protein from embryos we show that Daxin interacts with Armadillo and Zeste-white 3. The loss-of-function and overexpression phenotypes show that Daxin, like its mammalian counterpart, acts as a negative regulator of wg/Wnt signaling. FAU - Willert, K AU - Willert K AD - Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Developmental Biology, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305, USA. FAU - Logan, C Y AU - Logan CY FAU - Arora, A AU - Arora A FAU - Fish, M AU - Fish M FAU - Nusse, R AU - Nusse R LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - England TA - Development JT - Development (Cambridge, England) JID - 8701744 RN - 0 (ARM protein, Drosophila) RN - 0 (Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing) RN - 0 (Armadillo Domain Proteins) RN - 0 (Axin Protein) RN - 0 (Axn protein, Drosophila) RN - 0 (Carrier Proteins) RN - 0 (Drosophila Proteins) RN - 0 (Insect Proteins) RN - 0 (Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins) RN - 0 (Repressor Proteins) RN - 0 (Trans-Activators) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (Wnt1 Protein) RN - 0 (Wnt2 Protein) RN - 0 (Wnt2 protein, Drosophila) RN - 0 (wg protein, Drosophila) RN - 63231-63-0 (RNA) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases) RN - EC 2.7.11.1 (Sgg protein, Drosophila) RN - EC 2.7.11.26 (Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3) SB - IM MH - *Adaptor Proteins, Signal Transducing MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Armadillo Domain Proteins MH - Axin Protein MH - Base Sequence MH - Carrier Proteins/*genetics/*metabolism MH - *Drosophila Proteins MH - Drosophila melanogaster/embryology/*genetics MH - Embryo, Nonmammalian MH - Expressed Sequence Tags MH - Eye/growth & development MH - Eye Abnormalities/genetics MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental MH - Genetic Techniques MH - *Glycogen Synthase Kinase 3 MH - Insect Proteins/genetics/metabolism MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Ovary/growth & development/metabolism MH - Protein Serine-Threonine Kinases/genetics/metabolism MH - Proteins/genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins/genetics/*metabolism MH - RNA/genetics MH - *Repressor Proteins MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - *Signal Transduction MH - *Trans-Activators MH - Transcription Factors MH - Wings, Animal/growth & development MH - Wnt1 Protein MH - Wnt2 Protein EDAT- 1999/08/24 00:00 MHDA- 1999/08/24 00:01 CRDT- 1999/08/24 00:00 PHST- 1999/08/24 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/08/24 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/08/24 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1242/dev.126.18.4165 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Development. 1999 Sep;126(18):4165-73. doi: 10.1242/dev.126.18.4165.