PMID- 10340647 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 20000218 LR - 20071114 IS - 0148-7299 (Print) IS - 0148-7299 (Linking) VI - 84 IP - 4 DP - 1999 Jun 4 TI - Type 1 Gaucher disease presenting with extensive mandibular lytic lesions: identification and expression of a novel acid beta-glucosidase mutation. PG - 334-9 AB - The finding of extensive lytic lesions in the mandible of a 19-year-old Ashkenazi Jewish woman led to the diagnosis of Type 1 Gaucher disease. She had extensive skeletal involvement, marked hepatosplenomegaly, and deficient acid beta-glucosidase activity. Mutation analysis identified heteroallelism for acid beta-glucosidase mutations N370S and P401L, the latter being a novel missense mutation in exon 9. Expression of the P401L allele resulted in an enzyme with a reduced catalytic activity (specific activity based on cross-reacting immunological material approximately 0.21), which was similar to that of the mild N370S mutant enzyme. The expression studies predicted a mild phenotype for the proposita's N370S/P401L genotype which was inconsistent with her severe diffuse skeletal disease and organ involvement. Since lytic mandibular lesions may be complicated by osteomyelitis, pathologic fracture, and tooth loss, regular dental assessments in Type 1 Gaucher patients should be performed. FAU - Wasserstein, M P AU - Wasserstein MP AD - Department of Human Genetics, Mount Sinai School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA. Melissa_Wasserstein@smtplink.mssm.edu FAU - Martignetti, J A AU - Martignetti JA FAU - Zeitlin, R AU - Zeitlin R FAU - Lumerman, H AU - Lumerman H FAU - Solomon, M AU - Solomon M FAU - Grace, M E AU - Grace ME FAU - Desnick, R J AU - Desnick RJ LA - eng GR - 5 M01 RR00071/RR/NCRR NIH HHS/United States GR - 5 P30 HD28822/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States PT - Case Reports PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Am J Med Genet JT - American journal of medical genetics JID - 7708900 RN - EC 3.2.1.21 (beta-Glucosidase) SB - IM MH - Child MH - Female MH - Gaucher Disease/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Immunoblotting MH - Mandibular Diseases/*genetics MH - Mutation, Missense/genetics MH - beta-Glucosidase/*genetics EDAT- 1999/05/26 06:00 MHDA- 2000/02/26 09:00 CRDT- 1999/05/26 06:00 PHST- 1999/05/26 06:00 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/02/26 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1999/05/26 06:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19990604)84:4<334::AID-AJMG5>3.0.CO;2-P [pii] PST - ppublish SO - Am J Med Genet. 1999 Jun 4;84(4):334-9.