PMID- 10329413 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990615 LR - 20190612 IS - 0006-291X (Print) IS - 0006-291X (Linking) VI - 258 IP - 2 DP - 1999 May 10 TI - Characterization of telomere-binding activity of replication factor C large subunit p140. PG - 482-9 AB - The large subunit of RFC (RFC p140) has been suggested to be associated with the 3'-end of elongating DNA primer and to recruit proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) onto DNA polymerase delta. Previously, we isolated a cDNA clone encoding a DNA-binding domain of RFC p140 as a telomeric repeat (TTAGGG)n binding protein. This domain was shown to have a specific affinity for the 5'-phosphate ends of a telomere repeat sequence. In order to investigate the structure and function of RFC p140, we constructed the full-length recombinant RFC p140 as well as N- and/or C-terminal deleted mutants and analyzed their telomere-binding activities. South-Western blot and gel mobility shift analyses revealed that deletion of the N- but not the C-terminal region enhances recognition of the telomeric repeat sequence and 5'-phosphate ends, suggesting the negative effect of the N-terminal region of the RFC p140 binding to the telomeric repeat. On the other hand, the C-terminal truncated RFC inhibits the telomerase activity more than the N-terminal-deleted and full-length RFC p140. The inhibitory effect of RFC p140 on telomerase activity is completely diminished by both terminal deletions. Thus, a certain interaction of the N- and C-terminal regions is considered to be required for RFC p140 to suppress telomerase activity. Taken together, these results suggest that both telomeric repeat-binding and telomerase inhibitory activities of RFC p140 are finely regulated by the intrinsic N- and C-terminal regions. CI - Copyright 1999 Academic Press. FAU - Uchiumi, F AU - Uchiumi F AD - Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Science University of Tokyo, Shinjuku-ku, Tokyo, 162, Japan. FAU - Watanabe, M AU - Watanabe M FAU - Tanuma, S i AU - Tanuma Si LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Biochem Biophys Res Commun JT - Biochemical and biophysical research communications JID - 0372516 RN - 0 (BCL2-related protein A1) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Homeodomain Proteins) RN - 0 (MATA1 protein, S cerevisiae) RN - 0 (Minor Histocompatibility Antigens) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2) RN - 0 (Repressor Proteins) RN - 0 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins) RN - EC 2.7.7.49 (Telomerase) RN - EC 3.6.4.- (Replication Protein C) SB - IM MH - Aging/genetics MH - Base Sequence MH - DNA Primers MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/chemistry/*metabolism MH - HeLa Cells MH - *Homeodomain Proteins MH - Humans MH - Jurkat Cells MH - Minor Histocompatibility Antigens MH - *Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 MH - Replication Protein C MH - *Repressor Proteins MH - *Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins MH - Sequence Deletion MH - Telomerase/antagonists & inhibitors MH - *Telomere EDAT- 1999/05/18 00:00 MHDA- 1999/05/18 00:01 CRDT- 1999/05/18 00:00 PHST- 1999/05/18 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/05/18 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/05/18 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0006291X99905892 [pii] AID - 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0589 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1999 May 10;258(2):482-9. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1999.0589.