PMID- 10327054 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990603 LR - 20220208 IS - 0950-9232 (Print) IS - 0950-9232 (Linking) VI - 18 IP - 14 DP - 1999 Apr 8 TI - Novel mutations of the MET proto-oncogene in papillary renal carcinomas. PG - 2343-50 AB - Hereditary papillary renal carcinoma (HPRC) is characterized by multiple, bilateral papillary renal carcinomas. Previously, we demonstrated missense mutations in the tyrosine kinase domain of the MET proto-oncogene in HPRC and a subset of sporadic papillary renal carcinomas. In this study, we screened a large panel of sporadic papillary renal carcinomas and various solid tumors for mutations in the MET proto-oncogene. Summarizing these and previous results, mutations of the MET proto-oncogene were detected in 17/129 sporadic papillary renal carcinomas but not in other solid tumors. We detected five novel missense mutations; three of five mutations were located in the ATP-binding region of the tyrosine kinase domain of MET. One novel mutation in MET, V1110I, was located at a codon homologous to an activating mutation in the c-erbB proto-oncogene. These mutations caused constitutive phosphorylation of MET when transfected into NIH3T3 cells. Molecular modeling studies suggest that these activating mutations interfere with the intrasteric mechanism of tyrosine kinase autoinhibition and facilitate transition to the active form of the MET kinase. The low frequency of MET mutations in noninherited papillary renal carcinomas (PRC) suggests that noninherited PRC may develop by a different mechanism than hereditary papillary renal carcinoma. FAU - Schmidt, L AU - Schmidt L AD - Intramural Research Support Program, SAIC Frederick, National Cancer Institute-Frederick Cancer Research and Development Center, Maryland 21702, USA. FAU - Junker, K AU - Junker K FAU - Nakaigawa, N AU - Nakaigawa N FAU - Kinjerski, T AU - Kinjerski T FAU - Weirich, G AU - Weirich G FAU - Miller, M AU - Miller M FAU - Lubensky, I AU - Lubensky I FAU - Neumann, H P AU - Neumann HP FAU - Brauch, H AU - Brauch H FAU - Decker, J AU - Decker J FAU - Vocke, C AU - Vocke C FAU - Brown, J A AU - Brown JA FAU - Jenkins, R AU - Jenkins R FAU - Richard, S AU - Richard S FAU - Bergerheim, U AU - Bergerheim U FAU - Gerrard, B AU - Gerrard B FAU - Dean, M AU - Dean M FAU - Linehan, W M AU - Linehan WM FAU - Zbar, B AU - Zbar B LA - eng SI - PDB/1IRK GR - N01-CO-56000/CO/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - Oncogene JT - Oncogene JID - 8711562 RN - 0 (Codon) RN - 0 (DNA, Neoplasm) RN - 0 (MAS1 protein, human) RN - 0 (Neoplasm Proteins) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Mas) RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - EC 2.7.10.1 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met) SB - IM MH - 3T3 Cells/metabolism MH - Adenoma/genetics/metabolism MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/metabolism MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Binding Sites MH - Carcinoma, Papillary/*genetics MH - Cell Transformation, Neoplastic/genetics MH - Codon/genetics MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - DNA, Neoplasm/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Kidney Neoplasms/*genetics MH - Mice MH - Models, Molecular MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Mutagenesis, Site-Directed MH - Neoplasm Proteins/chemistry/*genetics/metabolism MH - Neoplastic Syndromes, Hereditary/genetics MH - Phosphorylation MH - *Point Mutation MH - Protein Conformation MH - Protein Processing, Post-Translational/genetics MH - Proto-Oncogene Mas MH - Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-met/chemistry/*genetics/metabolism MH - *Proto-Oncogenes MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Transfection EDAT- 1999/05/18 00:00 MHDA- 1999/05/18 00:01 CRDT- 1999/05/18 00:00 PHST- 1999/05/18 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/05/18 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/05/18 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1038/sj.onc.1202547 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Oncogene. 1999 Apr 8;18(14):2343-50. doi: 10.1038/sj.onc.1202547.