PMID- 10220149 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990610 LR - 20191103 IS - 1059-7794 (Print) IS - 1059-7794 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 4 DP - 1999 TI - A novel mutation L1425P in the GAP-region of the NF1 gene detected by temperature gradient gel electrophoresis (TGGE). Mutation in brief no. 230. Online. PG - 337 AB - Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disorder with an incidence of between 1: 3000 and 1: 4000. Common clinical signs include more than six cafe-au-lait spots, multiple cutaneous neurofibromas and iris Lisch nodules. Rarer are skeletal anomalies, learning disabilities and an increased risk of malignancy. The NF1 gene contains at least 60 exons with intron sizes ranging from 60 bp to more than 40 kb. Despite using different techniques including PTT, SSCP heteroduplex analyses and direct sequencing, only a relatively small number of mutations have been reported world-wide. Using the more sensitive technique of temperature gradient gel electrophoresis (TGGE), we analysed a part of the NF1-GAP-region, namely exon 25, in DNA samples from 131 unrelated patients. We have identified a novel mutation L1425P in exon 25 of the NF1 gene in a 12-year-old boy (clinically diagnosed with NF1 at the age of 7). In contrast to those cases diagnosed with having both GAP-region mutations and malignant tumours, neither the proband nor four clinically affected family members with this mutation showed any evidence of malignancies. FAU - Peters, H AU - Peters H AD - Institute of Medical Genetics, Humbodt University (Charite), Berlin, Germany. h.peters@genetik.charite.hu-berlin.de FAU - Hess, D AU - Hess D FAU - Fahsold, R AU - Fahsold R FAU - Schulke, M AU - Schulke M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Hum Mutat JT - Human mutation JID - 9215429 SB - IM MH - Child MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - *Electrophoresis MH - *Genes, Neurofibromatosis 1 MH - Humans MH - Male MH - Mutation EDAT- 1999/04/29 02:03 MHDA- 2000/06/22 10:00 CRDT- 1999/04/29 02:03 PHST- 1999/04/29 02:03 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/22 10:00 [medline] PHST- 1999/04/29 02:03 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)13:4<337::AID-HUMU12>3.0.CO;2-F [pii] AID - 10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1999)13:4<337::aid-humu12>3.0.co;2-f [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Mutat. 1999;13(4):337. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1098-1004(1999)13:4<337::aid-humu12>3.0.co;2-f.