PMID- 10214944 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990505 LR - 20190621 IS - 0014-5793 (Print) IS - 0014-5793 (Linking) VI - 447 IP - 2-3 DP - 1999 Mar 26 TI - Accelerated filament formation from tau protein with specific FTDP-17 missense mutations. PG - 195-9 AB - Tau is the major component of the neurofibrillar tangles that are a pathological hallmark of Alzheimers' disease. The identification of missense and splicing mutations in tau associated with the inherited frontotemporal dementia and Parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 demonstrated that tau dysfunction can cause neurodegeneration. However, the mechanism by which tau dysfunction leads to neurodegeneration remains uncertain. Here, we present evidence that frontotemporal dementia and Parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17 missense mutations, P301L, V337M and R406W, cause an accelerated aggregation of tau into filaments. These results suggest one mechanism by which these mutations can cause neurodegeneration and frontotemporal dementia and Parkinsonism linked to chromosome 17. FAU - Nacharaju, P AU - Nacharaju P AD - Department of Pharmacology, Mayo Clinic Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA. FAU - Lewis, J AU - Lewis J FAU - Easson, C AU - Easson C FAU - Yen, S AU - Yen S FAU - Hackett, J AU - Hackett J FAU - Hutton, M AU - Hutton M FAU - Yen, S H AU - Yen SH LA - eng GR - AG01136/AG/NIA NIH HHS/United States GR - NS37143/NS/NINDS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - England TA - FEBS Lett JT - FEBS letters JID - 0155157 RN - 0 (Biopolymers) RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 0 (tau Proteins) RN - 27YG812J1I (Arachidonic Acid) RN - 9005-49-6 (Heparin) SB - IM MH - Alzheimer Disease/genetics/metabolism MH - Arachidonic Acid/pharmacology MH - Base Sequence MH - Biopolymers/chemistry/genetics/metabolism MH - Chromosomes, Human, Pair 17/genetics MH - DNA Primers/genetics MH - Dementia/genetics MH - Genetic Linkage MH - Heparin/pharmacology MH - Humans MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Microscopy, Electron MH - *Mutation, Missense MH - Nerve Degeneration/genetics MH - Neurofibrillary Tangles/metabolism MH - Parkinson Disease/genetics MH - Recombinant Proteins/genetics/metabolism/ultrastructure MH - tau Proteins/*genetics/*metabolism/ultrastructure EDAT- 1999/04/24 00:00 MHDA- 1999/04/24 00:01 CRDT- 1999/04/24 00:00 PHST- 1999/04/24 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/04/24 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/04/24 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0014-5793(99)00294-X [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00294-x [doi] PST - ppublish SO - FEBS Lett. 1999 Mar 26;447(2-3):195-9. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00294-x.