PMID- 10209023 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990517 LR - 20190508 IS - 0021-9525 (Print) IS - 0021-9525 (Linking) VI - 145 IP - 2 DP - 1999 Apr 19 TI - Prefoldin-nascent chain complexes in the folding of cytoskeletal proteins. PG - 265-77 AB - In vitro transcription/translation of actin cDNA and analysis of the translation products by native-PAGE was used to study the maturation pathway of actin. During the course of actin synthesis, several distinct actin-containing species were observed and the composition of each determined by immunological procedures. After synthesis of the first approximately 145 amino acids, the nascent ribosome-associated actin chain binds to the recently identified heteromeric chaperone protein, prefoldin (PFD). PFD remains bound to the relatively unfolded actin polypeptide until its posttranslational delivery to cytosolic chaperonin (CCT). We show that alpha- and beta-tubulin follow a similar maturation pathway, but to date find no evidence for an interaction between PFD and several noncytoskeletal proteins. We conclude that PFD functions by selectively targeting nascent actin and tubulin chains pending their transfer to CCT for final folding and/or assembly. FAU - Hansen, W J AU - Hansen WJ AD - Surgical Research Laboratory, San Francisco General Hospital, Departments of Surgery, Medicine, and Physiology, University of California, San Francisco, California 94143, USA. hanswb@itsa.ucsf.edu FAU - Cowan, N J AU - Cowan NJ FAU - Welch, W J AU - Welch WJ LA - eng GR - R01 GM033551/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States GR - GM33551/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Cell Biol JT - The Journal of cell biology JID - 0375356 RN - 0 (Actins) RN - 0 (Cytoskeletal Proteins) RN - 0 (DNA, Complementary) RN - 0 (Fungal Proteins) RN - 0 (Molecular Chaperones) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Tubulin) RN - 0 (prefoldin) SB - IM MH - Actins/*biosynthesis/*chemistry/genetics/isolation & purification MH - Animals MH - Chickens MH - Cytoskeletal Proteins/*biosynthesis/*chemistry MH - DNA, Complementary MH - Electrophoresis, Polyacrylamide Gel MH - Fungal Proteins/metabolism MH - Kinetics MH - Models, Molecular MH - Molecular Chaperones/*metabolism MH - Protein Binding MH - Protein Biosynthesis MH - Protein Denaturation MH - Protein Folding MH - Protein Structure, Secondary MH - RNA, Messenger/genetics/metabolism MH - Rabbits MH - Reticulocytes/metabolism MH - Ribosomes/*metabolism MH - Transcription, Genetic MH - Tubulin/biosynthesis/chemistry PMC - PMC2133115 EDAT- 1999/04/20 00:00 MHDA- 1999/04/20 00:01 CRDT- 1999/04/20 00:00 PHST- 1999/04/20 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/04/20 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/04/20 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1083/jcb.145.2.265 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Cell Biol. 1999 Apr 19;145(2):265-77. doi: 10.1083/jcb.145.2.265.