PMID- 10207176 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990607 LR - 20190513 IS - 0959-6658 (Print) IS - 0959-6658 (Linking) VI - 9 IP - 5 DP - 1999 May TI - Recombinant human interleukin-12 is the second example of a C-mannosylated protein. PG - 435-41 AB - The beta-chain of human interleukin 12 (IL-12) contains at position 319-322, the sequence Trp-x-x-Trp. In human RNase 2 this is the recognition motif for a new, recently discovered posttranslational modification, i.e., the C-glycosidic attachment of a mannosyl residue to the side chain of tryptophan. Analysis of C-terminal peptides of recombinant IL-12 (rHuIL-12) by mass spectrometry and NMR spectroscopy revealed that Trp-319beta is (partially) C-mannosylated. This finding was extended by in vitro mannosylation experiments, using a synthetic peptide derived from the same region of the protein as an acceptor. Furthermore, human B-lymphoblastoid cells, which secrete IL-12, were found to contain an enzyme that carries out the C-mannosylation reaction. This shows that nonrecombinant IL-12 is potentially C-mannosylated as well. This is only the second report on a C-mannosylated protein. However, the occurrence of the C-mannosyltransferase activity in a variety of cells and tissues, and the presence of the recognition motif in many proteins indicate that more C-mannosylated proteins may be found. FAU - Doucey, M A AU - Doucey MA AD - Friedrich Miescher-Institut, P.O. Box 2543, CH-4002 Basel, Switzerland. FAU - Hess, D AU - Hess D FAU - Blommers, M J AU - Blommers MJ FAU - Hofsteenge, J AU - Hofsteenge J LA - eng PT - Journal Article PL - England TA - Glycobiology JT - Glycobiology JID - 9104124 RN - 0 (Peptide Fragments) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 187348-17-0 (Interleukin-12) RN - EC 2.4.1.- (Mannosyltransferases) RN - PHA4727WTP (Mannose) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - B-Lymphocytes/metabolism MH - CHO Cells MH - Cricetinae MH - Glycosylation MH - Humans MH - In Vitro Techniques MH - Interleukin-12/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy MH - Mannose/*chemistry/metabolism MH - Mannosyltransferases/metabolism MH - Peptide Fragments/chemistry/metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/metabolism MH - Substrate Specificity EDAT- 1999/04/20 00:00 MHDA- 1999/04/20 00:01 CRDT- 1999/04/20 00:00 PHST- 1999/04/20 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/04/20 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/04/20 00:00 [entrez] AID - cwc041 [pii] AID - 10.1093/glycob/9.5.435 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Glycobiology. 1999 May;9(5):435-41. doi: 10.1093/glycob/9.5.435.