PMID- 10206684 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990413 LR - 20220409 IS - 1059-7794 (Print) IS - 1059-7794 (Linking) VI - 11 IP - 5 DP - 1998 TI - The identification of five novel mutations in the lysosomal acid a-(1-4) glucosidase gene from patients with glycogen storage disease type II. Mutations in brief no. 134. Online. PG - 413 AB - The autosomal recessive disorder Glycogen Storage Type II (GSDII) is caused by a deficiency in the lysosomal enzyme acid alpha-glucosidase. We have optimised a procedure to use fluorescent DNA sequencing technology to screen for mutations within the alpha-glucosidase gene from UK patients with GSDII. Five previously unknown mutations in six patients (4 early onset infantile and 2 late adult) have been found. The mutations are an insertion of a C residue in exon 2 (InsC258), an insertion of a G residue in exon 16 (InsG2242), a deletion of 20 nucleotides in exon 4 delta, and a nonsense mutation in exon 16 (G2237A-Trp746Stop). All will result in the introduction of a premature stop codon in the coding region, predicting a truncated and non-functional protein. The final mutation is a duplication of 18 nucleotides in exon 19 (Ins18nt2776) and will result in the insertion of an additional six amino acids into the protein chain after Asn925 (Gly-Val-Pro-Val-Ser-Asn). FAU - Beesley, C E AU - Beesley CE AD - Department of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Imperial College School of Medicine at the National Heart & Lung Institute, Heart Science Centre, Harefield Hospital, Middlesex, Ub9 GJH, United Kingdom. C.Beesley@ich.ucl.ac.uk FAU - Child, A H AU - Child AH FAU - Yacoub, M H AU - Yacoub MH LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Hum Mutat JT - Human mutation JID - 9215429 RN - EC 3.2.1.20 (alpha-Glucosidases) RN - EC 3.2.1.3 (Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase) SB - IM MH - Adult MH - Age of Onset MH - Glucan 1,4-alpha-Glucosidase/*genetics MH - Glycogen Storage Disease Type II/*genetics MH - Humans MH - Infant MH - Mutation/*genetics MH - United Kingdom MH - alpha-Glucosidases EDAT- 1999/04/17 02:16 MHDA- 2000/06/22 10:00 CRDT- 1999/04/17 02:16 PHST- 1999/04/17 02:16 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/22 10:00 [medline] PHST- 1999/04/17 02:16 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1998)11:5<413::AID-HUMU16>3.0.CO;2-I [pii] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1998)11:5<413::AID-HUMU16>3.0.CO;2-I [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Mutat. 1998;11(5):413. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1998)11:5<413::AID-HUMU16>3.0.CO;2-I.