PMID- 10203854 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990610 LR - 20191210 IS - 0166-2236 (Print) IS - 0166-2236 (Linking) VI - 22 IP - 4 DP - 1999 Apr TI - The EGR family of transcription-regulatory factors: progress at the interface of molecular and systems neuroscience. PG - 167-73 AB - The EGR family of transcription regulatory factors, which is implicated in orchestrating the changes in gene expression that underlie neuronal plasticity, has attracted the attention of both molecular and systems neuroscientists. In this article, the advances made in both these fields of research are reviewed. Recent systems-based studies underscore the remarkable sensitivity and specificity of the induction of the expression of genes encoding EGR-family members in naturally occurring plasticity paradigms. However, they also challenge conventional views of the role of this family in plasticity. Recent molecular studies have identified the gonadotropin subunit, luteinizing hormone beta, as an EGR1-regulated gene in vivo and uncovered an essential role for EGR3 in muscle-spindle development. In addition, the discovery of novel proteins that are capable of suppressing EGR-mediated transcription cast doubt over the prevalent assumption that changes in EGR mRNA or protein levels provide an accurate measure of EGR-driven transcriptional activity. FAU - O'Donovan, K J AU - O'Donovan KJ AD - Dept of Neuroscience, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD 21205, USA. FAU - Tourtellotte, W G AU - Tourtellotte WG FAU - Millbrandt, J AU - Millbrandt J FAU - Baraban, J M AU - Baraban JM LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PT - Review PL - England TA - Trends Neurosci JT - Trends in neurosciences JID - 7808616 RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Early Growth Response Protein 1) RN - 0 (Early Growth Response Protein 2) RN - 0 (Early Growth Response Transcription Factors) RN - 0 (Egr1 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Egr2 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Egr3 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Egr4 protein, mouse) RN - 0 (Immediate-Early Proteins) RN - 0 (Nerve Tissue Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 144516-98-3 (Early Growth Response Protein 3) RN - 9002-67-9 (Luteinizing Hormone) RN - VTD58H1Z2X (Dopamine) RN - X4W3ENH1CV (Norepinephrine) SB - IM MH - Animals MH - Circadian Rhythm/physiology MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/genetics/metabolism/*physiology MH - Discrimination, Psychological/physiology MH - Dopamine/physiology MH - Early Growth Response Protein 1 MH - Early Growth Response Protein 2 MH - Early Growth Response Protein 3 MH - Early Growth Response Transcription Factors MH - Female MH - Gene Expression Regulation/*physiology MH - Gene Expression Regulation, Developmental/physiology MH - Genes, Immediate-Early MH - *Immediate-Early Proteins MH - Infertility/genetics MH - Learning/physiology MH - Luteinizing Hormone/genetics/physiology MH - Male MH - Mice MH - Mice, Knockout MH - Multigene Family MH - Muscle Spindles/abnormalities/physiology MH - Nerve Tissue Proteins/deficiency/genetics/*physiology MH - Nervous System Malformations/genetics MH - Neuronal Plasticity/physiology MH - Norepinephrine/physiology MH - Songbirds/physiology MH - Synaptic Transmission/physiology MH - Transcription Factors/genetics/metabolism/*physiology MH - Transcription, Genetic MH - Visual Perception/physiology MH - Vocalization, Animal/physiology RF - 52 EDAT- 1999/04/24 00:00 MHDA- 1999/04/24 00:01 CRDT- 1999/04/24 00:00 PHST- 1999/04/24 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/04/24 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/04/24 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0166-2236(98)01343-5 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0166-2236(98)01343-5 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Trends Neurosci. 1999 Apr;22(4):167-73. doi: 10.1016/s0166-2236(98)01343-5.