PMID- 10095061 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990506 LR - 20190610 IS - 0006-3002 (Print) IS - 0006-3002 (Linking) VI - 1444 IP - 3 DP - 1999 Mar 19 TI - memA/DRS, a putative mediator of multiprotein complexes, is overexpressed in the metastasizing human melanoma cell lines BLM and MV3. PG - 384-94 AB - memA was isolated by subtractive hybridization in which the mRNA repertoire was compared in a panel of human melanoma cell lines with different metastasizing potential. Expression of memA mRNA is elevated in the highly metastasizing human melanoma cell lines and derived xenografts, as compared with the non-metastasizing ones. In a collection of human tumor cell lines and melanoma metastasis lesions, memA mRNA expression could be detected in the A-431 (epidermoid carcinoma), HT-1080 (fibrosarcoma), JEG-3 and JAR (choriocarcinomas) cell lines and in three out of 11 melanoma metastasis lesions. The distribution of memA mRNA in a collection of healthy human organs is also tissue restricted. Sequence analysis revealed that the MEMA protein is identical with a 160 kDa nuclear 'domain rich in serines' (DRS) protein occurring free in the nucleoplasm and in U2-ribonucleoprotein structures. MEMA is also homologous to pinin, a 140 kDa protein associated with the desmosome-intermediate filament complex, and to a 32 kDa porcine neutrophilic protein that was copurified with components of the NADPH-oxidase enzyme complex. The encoded amino acid sequence predicts that the MEMA protein has three coiled-coil domains, one glycine loop domain, is very hydrophilic and contains regions rich in glutamine/proline, glutamic acid and serine residues. FAU - Degen, W G AU - Degen WG AD - Department of Biochemistry 161, University of Nijmegen, P.O. Box 9101, NL-6500 HB, Nijmegen, The Netherlands. FAU - Agterbos, M A AU - Agterbos MA FAU - Muyrers, J P AU - Muyrers JP FAU - Bloemers, H P AU - Bloemers HP FAU - Swart, G W AU - Swart GW LA - eng SI - GENBANK/Y09703 PT - Comparative Study PT - Journal Article PL - Netherlands TA - Biochim Biophys Acta JT - Biochimica et biophysica acta JID - 0217513 RN - 0 (Cell Adhesion Molecules) RN - 0 (Nuclear Proteins) RN - 0 (PNN protein, human) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Base Sequence MH - *Cell Adhesion Molecules MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - Humans MH - Kidney/metabolism MH - Lung/metabolism MH - Melanoma/genetics MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Neoplasm Metastasis MH - Nuclear Proteins/analysis/biosynthesis/*genetics MH - RNA, Messenger/*analysis/biosynthesis MH - Sequence Alignment MH - Skin Neoplasms/genetics MH - Tumor Cells, Cultured EDAT- 1999/03/30 03:02 MHDA- 2000/05/20 09:00 CRDT- 1999/03/30 03:02 PHST- 1999/03/30 03:02 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/05/20 09:00 [medline] PHST- 1999/03/30 03:02 [entrez] AID - S0167-4781(99)00012-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0167-4781(99)00012-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Biochim Biophys Acta. 1999 Mar 19;1444(3):384-94. doi: 10.1016/s0167-4781(99)00012-3.