PMID- 10090484 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990713 LR - 20091119 IS - 1059-7794 (Print) IS - 1059-7794 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 3 DP - 1999 TI - Mutation analysis in 46 German families with familial hypercholesterolemia: identification of 8 new mutations. Mutations in brief no. 226. Online. PG - 257 AB - In order to obtain a survey of the mutations being prevalent in Northern Germany and to enable molecular genetic testing for families with clinically diagnosed familial hypercholesterolemia (FH), we screened 46 unrelated German individuals with elevated LDL levels for mutations in the 18 exons and their flanking intron sequences including the promotor region of the LDL receptor (LDLR) gene. In addition, we tested all patients for the presence of mutations in the gene coding for apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB-100). We detected 15 mutations affecting the LDLR gene, 8 of which, designated A29S, 195insAT, 313+1insG, 553insG, 680insGGACAAATCTG, D200N, E267K and L411V have not yet been reported. One patient is heterozygous for the double mutant N543H and 2393del9Bp. Two patients carried the mutation R3500Q (Arg-->Glu) within the apoB-100 gene. FAU - Ebhardt, M AU - Ebhardt M AD - Institut fuer Humangenetik, Medizinische Hochschule Hannover, Germany. FAU - Schmidt, H AU - Schmidt H FAU - Doerk, T AU - Doerk T FAU - Tietge, U AU - Tietge U FAU - Haas, R AU - Haas R FAU - Manns, M P AU - Manns MP FAU - Schmidtke, J AU - Schmidtke J FAU - Stuhrmann, M AU - Stuhrmann M LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Hum Mutat JT - Human mutation JID - 9215429 RN - 0 (Apolipoprotein B-100) RN - 0 (Apolipoproteins B) RN - 0 (Receptors, LDL) SB - IM MH - Apolipoprotein B-100 MH - Apolipoproteins B/genetics MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - Frameshift Mutation MH - Genetic Testing MH - Germany MH - Humans MH - Hyperlipoproteinemia Type II/*genetics MH - *Mutation MH - Point Mutation MH - Receptors, LDL/genetics EDAT- 1999/03/25 03:03 MHDA- 2000/06/22 10:00 CRDT- 1999/03/25 03:03 PHST- 1999/03/25 03:03 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/22 10:00 [medline] PHST- 1999/03/25 03:03 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)13:3<257::AID-HUMU14>3.0.CO;2-D [pii] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)13:3<257::AID-HUMU15>3.0.CO;2-A [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Mutat. 1999;13(3):257. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)13:3<257::AID-HUMU15>3.0.CO;2-A.