PMID- 10090474 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990713 LR - 20111117 IS - 1059-7794 (Print) IS - 1059-7794 (Linking) VI - 13 IP - 3 DP - 1999 TI - Mutation analysis in adenylosuccinate lyase deficiency: eight novel mutations in the re-evaluated full ADSL coding sequence. PG - 197-202 AB - The deficiency of adenylosuccinate lyase (ADSL, also termed adenylosuccinase) is an autosomal recessive disorder characterized by the accumulation in body fluids of succinylaminoimidazole-carboxamide riboside (SAICA-riboside) and succinyladenosine (S-Ado). Most ADSL-deficient children display marked psychomotor delay, often accompanied by epilepsy or autistic features, or both, although some patients may be less profoundly retarded. Occasionally, growth retardation and muscular wasting are also present. Up to now, nine missense mutations of the ADSL gene had been reported in six apparently unrelated sibships. In the present study of 10 additional patients with ADSL deficiency, nine point mutations, among which seven unreported missense mutations, and the first splicing error reported in this disorder, have been identified. These mutations have been characterized, taking into account the finding that the cDNA of human ADSL is 75 nucleotides longer at its 5'-end, and encodes a protein of 484 rather than 459 amino acids as previously reported. Five apparently unrelated patients were found to carry a R426H mutation. With the exceptions of the latter mutation, of a R190Q mutation that had been reported previously, and of a K246E mutation that was found in two unrelated patients, all other mutations were found only in a single family. FAU - Marie, S AU - Marie S AD - Laboratory of Physiological Chemistry, Christian de Duve Institute of Cellular Pathology, and University of Louvain Medical School, Belgium. FAU - Cuppens, H AU - Cuppens H FAU - Heuterspreute, M AU - Heuterspreute M FAU - Jaspers, M AU - Jaspers M FAU - Tola, E Z AU - Tola EZ FAU - Gu, X X AU - Gu XX FAU - Legius, E AU - Legius E FAU - Vincent, M F AU - Vincent MF FAU - Jaeken, J AU - Jaeken J FAU - Cassiman, J J AU - Cassiman JJ FAU - Van den Berghe, G AU - Van den Berghe G LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - Hum Mutat JT - Human mutation JID - 9215429 RN - 0 (DNA Primers) RN - EC 4.3.2.2 (Adenylosuccinate Lyase) SB - IM MH - Adenylosuccinate Lyase/*deficiency/*genetics MH - Child MH - DNA Mutational Analysis MH - DNA Primers MH - Humans MH - Intellectual Disability/genetics MH - *Mutation MH - Mutation, Missense MH - Point Mutation MH - RNA Splicing MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction EDAT- 1999/03/25 03:02 MHDA- 2000/06/22 10:00 CRDT- 1999/03/25 03:02 PHST- 1999/03/25 03:02 [pubmed] PHST- 2000/06/22 10:00 [medline] PHST- 1999/03/25 03:02 [entrez] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)13:3<197::AID-HUMU3>3.0.CO;2-D [pii] AID - 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)13:3<197::AID-HUMU3>3.0.CO;2-D [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Hum Mutat. 1999;13(3):197-202. doi: 10.1002/(SICI)1098-1004(1999)13:3<197::AID-HUMU3>3.0.CO;2-D.