PMID- 10087012 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990421 LR - 20131121 IS - 0022-3565 (Print) IS - 0022-3565 (Linking) VI - 289 IP - 1 DP - 1999 Apr TI - Molecular and ligand-binding characterization of the sigma-receptor in the Jurkat human T lymphocyte cell line. PG - 251-60 AB - The sigma binding site present in the Jurkat human T lymphocyte cell line was investigated. Jurkat cell membranes were found to have a single saturable binding site for [3H]haloperidol, a sigma ligand (dissociation constant, 3.9 +/- 0.3 nM). The binding of [3H]haloperidol was inhibited by several sigma ligands. Northern analysis and reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction provided evidence for the expression of the recently cloned type 1 sigma-receptor (sigma-R1) in Jurkat cells. The sigma-R1 cDNA cloned from these cells was functional in heterologous expression systems. When expressed in mammalian cells, the cDNA-induced binding was saturable with dissociation constants of 1.9 +/- 0.3 nM for [3H]haloperidol and 12 +/- 2 nM for (+)-pentazocine. The binding of [3H]progesterone, a putative endogenous ligand to sigma-R1, to the Jurkat cell sigma-receptor could be directly demonstrated by using heterologously expressed sigma-R1 cDNA. The binding of [3H]progesterone was saturable, with a dissociation constant of 88 +/- 7 nM. Progesterone and haloperidol interacted with the receptor competitively. Reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction also produced evidence for the existence of an alternatively spliced sigma-R1 variant in Jurkat cells. This splice variant was found to be nonfunctional in ligand binding assays. This constitutes the first report on the molecular characterization of the sigma-receptor in immune cells. FAU - Ganapathy, M E AU - Ganapathy ME AD - Department of Medicine, Medical College of Georgia, Augusta, USA. FAU - Prasad, P D AU - Prasad PD FAU - Huang, W AU - Huang W FAU - Seth, P AU - Seth P FAU - Leibach, F H AU - Leibach FH FAU - Ganapathy, V AU - Ganapathy V LA - eng GR - DA 10045/DA/NIDA NIH HHS/United States GR - GM 54122/GM/NIGMS NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - J Pharmacol Exp Ther JT - The Journal of pharmacology and experimental therapeutics JID - 0376362 RN - 0 (Dopamine Antagonists) RN - 0 (Ligands) RN - 0 (Narcotic Antagonists) RN - 0 (RNA, Messenger) RN - 0 (Receptors, sigma) RN - 4G7DS2Q64Y (Progesterone) RN - 9007-49-2 (DNA) RN - J6292F8L3D (Haloperidol) RN - RP4A60D26L (Pentazocine) SB - IM MH - Alternative Splicing MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Blotting, Northern MH - Cell Membrane/metabolism MH - Cloning, Molecular MH - DNA/biosynthesis MH - Dopamine Antagonists/metabolism MH - Haloperidol/metabolism MH - HeLa Cells MH - Humans MH - Jurkat Cells MH - Ligands MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Narcotic Antagonists/metabolism MH - Pentazocine/metabolism MH - Progesterone/metabolism MH - RNA, Messenger/biosynthesis MH - Receptors, sigma/biosynthesis/genetics/*metabolism MH - Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction MH - Vaccinia virus/genetics EDAT- 1999/03/23 00:00 MHDA- 1999/03/23 00:01 CRDT- 1999/03/23 00:00 PHST- 1999/03/23 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/03/23 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/03/23 00:00 [entrez] PST - ppublish SO - J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 1999 Apr;289(1):251-60.