PMID- 10066782 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990413 LR - 20190508 IS - 0021-9258 (Print) IS - 0021-9258 (Linking) VI - 274 IP - 11 DP - 1999 Mar 12 TI - Disulfide bond structure and N-glycosylation sites of the extracellular domain of the human interleukin-6 receptor. PG - 7207-15 AB - The high affinity interleukin-6 (IL-6) receptor is a hexameric complex consisting of two molecules each of IL-6, IL-6 receptor (IL-6R), and the high affinity converter and signaling molecule, gp130. The extracellular "soluble" part of the IL-6R (sIL-6R) consists of three domains: an amino-terminal Ig-like domain and two fibronectin-type III (FN III) domains. The two FN III domains comprise the cytokine-binding domain defined by a set of 4 conserved cysteine residues and a WSXWS sequence motif. Here, we have determined the disulfide structure of the human sIL-6R by peptide mapping in the absence and presence of reducing agent. Mass spectrometric analysis of these peptides revealed four disulfide bonds and two free cysteines. The disulfides Cys102-Cys113 and Cys146-Cys157 are consistent with known cytokine-binding domain motifs, and Cys28-Cys77 with known Ig superfamily domains. An unusual cysteine connectivity between Cys6-Cys174, which links the Ig-like and NH2-terminal FN III domains causing them to fold back onto each other, has not previously been observed among cytokine receptors. The two free cysteines (Cys192 and Cys258) were detected as cysteinyl-cysteines, although a small proportion of Cys258 was reactive with the alkylating agent 4-vinylpyridine. Of the four potential N-glycosylation sites, carbohydrate moieties were identified on Asn36, Asn74, and Asn202, but not on Asn226. FAU - Cole, A R AU - Cole AR AD - Joint Protein Structure Laboratory, Ludwig Institute for Cancer Research (Melbourne Tumour Biology Branch) and The Walter and Eliza Hall Institute of Medical Research, Parkville, Victoria 3050, Australia. FAU - Hall, N E AU - Hall NE FAU - Treutlein, H R AU - Treutlein HR FAU - Eddes, J S AU - Eddes JS FAU - Reid, G E AU - Reid GE FAU - Moritz, R L AU - Moritz RL FAU - Simpson, R J AU - Simpson RJ LA - eng PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PL - United States TA - J Biol Chem JT - The Journal of biological chemistry JID - 2985121R RN - 0 (Antigens, CD) RN - 0 (Disulfides) RN - 0 (IL6ST protein, human) RN - 0 (Membrane Glycoproteins) RN - 0 (Receptors, Interleukin-6) RN - 0 (Recombinant Proteins) RN - 133483-10-0 (Cytokine Receptor gp130) RN - EC 3.4.21.4 (Trypsin) SB - IM MH - Amino Acid Sequence MH - Animals MH - Antigens, CD/metabolism MH - CHO Cells MH - Cricetinae MH - Cytokine Receptor gp130 MH - Disulfides/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Glycosylation MH - Humans MH - Membrane Glycoproteins/metabolism MH - Models, Molecular MH - Molecular Sequence Data MH - Molecular Structure MH - Peptide Mapping MH - Receptors, Interleukin-6/chemistry/*metabolism MH - Recombinant Proteins/chemistry/metabolism MH - Sequence Homology, Amino Acid MH - Signal Transduction MH - Trypsin/metabolism EDAT- 1999/03/06 00:00 MHDA- 1999/03/06 00:01 CRDT- 1999/03/06 00:00 PHST- 1999/03/06 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/03/06 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/03/06 00:00 [entrez] AID - 10.1074/jbc.274.11.7207 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - J Biol Chem. 1999 Mar 12;274(11):7207-15. doi: 10.1074/jbc.274.11.7207.