PMID- 10052459 OWN - NLM STAT- MEDLINE DCOM- 19990318 LR - 20210930 IS - 0092-8674 (Print) IS - 0092-8674 (Linking) VI - 96 IP - 4 DP - 1999 Feb 19 TI - Replication-dependent marking of DNA by PCNA facilitates CAF-1-coupled inheritance of chromatin. PG - 575-85 AB - Chromatin assembly factor 1 (CAF-1) is required for inheritance of epigenetically determined chromosomal states in vivo and promotes assembly of chromatin during DNA replication in vitro. Herein, we demonstrate that after DNA replication, replicated, but not unreplicated, DNA is also competent for CAF-1-dependent chromatin assembly. The proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA), a DNA polymerase clamp, is a component of the replication-dependent marking of DNA for chromatin assembly. The clamp loader, replication factor C (RFC), can reverse this mark by unloading PCNA from the replicated DNA. PCNA binds directly to p150, the largest subunit of CAF-1, and the two proteins colocalize at sites of DNA replication in cells. We suggest that PCNA and CAF-1 connect DNA replication to chromatin assembly and the inheritance of epigenetic chromosome states. FAU - Shibahara, K AU - Shibahara K AD - Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory, New York 11724, USA. FAU - Stillman, B AU - Stillman B LA - eng GR - CA13106/CA/NCI NIH HHS/United States PT - Journal Article PT - Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't PT - Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S. PL - United States TA - Cell JT - Cell JID - 0413066 RN - 0 (Autoantibodies) RN - 0 (BCL2-related protein A1) RN - 0 (CHAF1B protein, human) RN - 0 (CNOT8 protein, human) RN - 0 (Chromatin) RN - 0 (Chromatin Assembly Factor-1) RN - 0 (Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone) RN - 0 (DNA, Superhelical) RN - 0 (DNA-Binding Proteins) RN - 0 (Homeodomain Proteins) RN - 0 (MATA1 protein, S cerevisiae) RN - 0 (Minor Histocompatibility Antigens) RN - 0 (Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen) RN - 0 (Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2) RN - 0 (Repressor Proteins) RN - 0 (Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins) RN - 0 (Transcription Factors) RN - 8L70Q75FXE (Adenosine Triphosphate) RN - EC 3.6.4.- (Replication Protein C) SB - IM MH - Adenosine Triphosphate/pharmacology MH - Autoantibodies/pharmacology MH - Cell Division/genetics MH - Chromatin/*genetics/metabolism MH - Chromatin Assembly Factor-1 MH - *Chromosomal Proteins, Non-Histone MH - DNA Replication/drug effects/*genetics MH - DNA, Superhelical/drug effects MH - DNA-Binding Proteins/*genetics/metabolism/pharmacology MH - HeLa Cells MH - *Homeodomain Proteins MH - Humans MH - Minor Histocompatibility Antigens MH - Proliferating Cell Nuclear Antigen/*genetics/immunology/metabolism MH - Protein Binding/genetics MH - *Proto-Oncogene Proteins c-bcl-2 MH - Replication Protein C MH - *Repressor Proteins MH - *Saccharomyces cerevisiae Proteins MH - Simian virus 40/genetics MH - Temperature MH - Transcription Factors EDAT- 1999/03/03 00:00 MHDA- 1999/03/03 00:01 CRDT- 1999/03/03 00:00 PHST- 1999/03/03 00:00 [pubmed] PHST- 1999/03/03 00:01 [medline] PHST- 1999/03/03 00:00 [entrez] AID - S0092-8674(00)80661-3 [pii] AID - 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80661-3 [doi] PST - ppublish SO - Cell. 1999 Feb 19;96(4):575-85. doi: 10.1016/s0092-8674(00)80661-3.