{ "assessed_biomarker_entity": "Interleukin-8 (IL8)", "assessed_entity_type": "protein", "components": { "protein": [ { "accession": "P10145-1", "name": "Interleukin-8", "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" }, { "id": "32511562", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/32511562" }, { "id": "28791816", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/28791816" }, { "id": "28836077", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/28836077" } ] } ], "glycan": [] }, "instances": [ { "best_biomarker_type": "monitoring", "status": "increased IL8 level", "notes": "Measured in serum (UN:0001977) as well.", "literature_evidence": "COVID-19 is associated with high levels of [IL-6, TNF-a, IL-1b, and CXCL8/IL-8]. We found that high serum IL-6, IL-8, and TNF alpha levels at the time of hospitalization were strong and independent predictors of patient survival. [PMID:32511562]", "loinc_code": "33211-4", "tissue": { "name": "blood", "namespace": "UBERON", "id": "0000178", "url": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178" }, "disease": { "disease_id": "DOID:0080600", "recommended_name": { "id": "DOID:0080600", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0080600", "name": "COVID-19", "description": "A Coronavirus infection that is characterized by fever, cough and shortness of breath and that has_material_basis_in SARS-CoV-2." }, "synonyms": [ { "id": "DOID:0080600", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0080600", "name": "2019 Novel Coronavirus (2019-nCoV)", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:0080600", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0080600", "name": "2019-nCoV infection", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:0080600", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0080600", "name": "Wuhan coronavirus infection", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:0080600", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0080600", "name": "Wuhan seafood market pneumonia virus infection", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:0080600", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0080600", "name": "COVID19", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:0080600", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0080600", "name": "SARS-CoV-2 infection", "description": "" } ] }, "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" }, { "id": "32511562", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/32511562" } ] }, { "best_biomarker_type": "prognostic", "status": "increased IL8 level", "notes": "Measured in serum (UN:0001977) as well", "literature_evidence": "The study showed that IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha levels correlated with clinical disease stage and lymph node metastasis as well as with ER and HER2 antigen expression. Specifically, IL-6 and IL-8 seem to have significant potential as prognostic cancer biomarkers. [PMID:28791816]", "loinc_code": "33211-4", "tissue": { "name": "blood", "namespace": "UBERON", "id": "0000178", "url": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178" }, "disease": { "disease_id": "DOID:1612", "recommended_name": { "id": "DOID:1612", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1612", "name": "breast cancer", "description": "A thoracic cancer that originates in the mammary gland." }, "synonyms": [ { "id": "DOID:1612", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1612", "name": "breast tumor", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:1612", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1612", "name": "malignant neoplasm of breast", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:1612", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1612", "name": "malignant tumor of the breast", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:1612", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1612", "name": "mammary cancer", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:1612", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1612", "name": "mammary tumor", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:1612", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1612", "name": "primary breast cancer", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "hereditary breast carcinoma", "description": "Breast carcinoma that has developed in relatives of patients with history of breast carcinoma." }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer susceptibility, autosomal dominant, somatic mutation", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer, early-onset, susceptibility to, autosomal dominant, somatic mutation", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer, invasive ductal, autosomal dominant, somatic mutation", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer, lobular, somatic", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer, male, susceptibility to, autosomal dominant, somatic mutation", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer, protection against, autosomal dominant, somatic mutation", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer, somatic", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer, susceptibility to, autosomal dominant, somatic mutation", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "familial breast cancer", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "familial breast carcinoma", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "familial cancer of breast", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "familial cancer of the breast", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "hereditary breast cancer", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "hereditary breast carcinoma", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer, familial", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0016419", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0016419", "name": "breast cancer, familial Male", "description": "" }, { "id": "MIM:114480", "resource": "MIM", "url": "https://www.omim.org/entry/114480", "name": "Breast cancer", "description": "Breast cancer" } ] }, "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" }, { "id": "28791816", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/28791816" } ] }, { "best_biomarker_type": "monitoring", "status": "increased IL8 level", "notes": "Measured in serum (UN:0001977) as well.", "literature_evidence": "Patients with T2D exhibited significantly higher serum IL-8 levels than non-diabetic subjects (69.27 \u00b1 112.83 vs. 16.03 \u00b1 24.27 pg/mL, p < 0.001). Patients with T2D display a marked elevation of circulating IL-8 levels which identify subjects with worse inflammatory, glycometabolic and lipid profile and lower vitamin D levels. [PMID:28836077]", "loinc_code": "33211-4", "tissue": { "name": "blood", "namespace": "UBERON", "id": "0000178", "url": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000178" }, "disease": { "disease_id": "DOID:9351", "recommended_name": { "id": "DOID:9351", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:9351", "name": "diabetes mellitus", "description": "A glucose metabolism disease that is characterized by chronic hyperglycaemia with disturbances of carbohydrate, fat and protein metabolism resulting from defects in insulin secretion, insulin action, or both." }, "synonyms": [ { "id": "DOID:9351", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:9351", "name": "diabetes", "description": "" } ] }, "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" }, { "id": "28836077", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/28836077" } ] } ], "publication": [ { "title": "Circulating IL-8 levels are increased in patients with type 2 diabetes and associated with worse inflammatory and cardiometabolic profile.", "journal": "Acta diabetologica", "authors": "Cimini FA, Barchetta I, Porzia A, Mainiero F, Costantino C, Bertoccini L, Ceccarelli V, Morini S, Baroni MG, Lenzi A, Cavallo MG", "date": "2017", "reference": [ { "type": "PubMed", "id": "28836077", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/28836077" } ], "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" } ] }, { "title": "An inflammatory cytokine signature helps predict COVID-19 severity and death.", "journal": "medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences", "authors": "Del Valle DM, Kim-Schulze S, Hsin-Hui H, Beckmann ND, Nirenberg S, Wang B, Lavin Y, Swartz T, Madduri D, Stock A, Marron T, Xie H, Patel MK, van Oekelen O, Rahman A, Kovatch P, Aberg J, Schadt E, Jagannath S, Mazumdar M, Charney A, Firpo-Betancourt A, Mendu DR, Jhang J, Reich D, Sigel K, Cordon-Cardo C, Feldmann M, Parekh S, Merad M, Gnjatic S", "date": "2020", "reference": [ { "type": "PubMed", "id": "32511562", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/32511562" } ], "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" } ] }, { "title": "IL-6, IL-8 and TNF-alpha levels correlate with disease stage in breast cancer patients.", "journal": "Advances in clinical and experimental medicine : official organ Wroclaw Medical University", "authors": "Ma Y, Ren Y, Dai ZJ, Wu CJ, Ji YH, Xu J", "date": "2017", "reference": [ { "type": "PubMed", "id": "28791816", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/28791816" } ], "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" } ] } ], "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" }, { "id": "32511562", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/32511562" }, { "id": "28791816", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/28791816" }, { "id": "28836077", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/28836077" } ], "biomarker_id": "A0064", "aclist": [ "P10145-1" ], "crossref": [], "section_stats": [ { "table_id": "instances", "table_stats": [ { "field": "total", "count": 3 } ], "sort_fields": [ "best_biomarker_type", "status", "notes", "literature_evidence", "loinc_code", "tissue.name", "tissue.namespace", "tissue.id", "tissue.url", "disease.disease_id" ] }, { "table_id": "components", "table_stats": [ { "field": "total", "count": 2 } ], "sort_fields": [] }, { "table_id": "publication", "table_stats": [ { "field": "total", "count": 3 } ], "sort_fields": [ "title", "journal", "authors", "date" ] } ] }