{ "assessed_biomarker_entity": "Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3 (STAT3)", "assessed_entity_type": "protein", "components": { "protein": [ { "accession": "P40763-1", "name": "Signal transducer and activator of transcription 3", "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" }, { "id": "21577321", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/21577321" }, { "id": "26622669", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/26622669" } ] } ], "glycan": [] }, "instances": [ { "best_biomarker_type": "diagnostic", "status": "increased STAT3 level", "notes": "Upregulation of STAT3", "literature_evidence": "Expression of STAT3 in all PTC primary tumors was 98% (40/41) and thus significantly higher than corresponding benign thyroid tissue. [PMID:21577321]", "loinc_code": "", "tissue": { "name": "thyroid gland", "namespace": "UBERON", "id": "0002046", "url": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0002046" }, "disease": { "disease_id": "DOID:1781", "recommended_name": { "id": "DOID:1781", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1781", "name": "thyroid gland cancer", "description": "An endocrine gland cancer located in the thryoid gland located in the neck below the thyroid cartilage." }, "synonyms": [ { "id": "DOID:1781", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1781", "name": "Thyroid gland neoplasm", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:1781", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1781", "name": "malignant neoplasm of thyroid gland", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:1781", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1781", "name": "malignant tumour of thyroid gland", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:1781", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1781", "name": "neoplasm of thyroid gland", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:1781", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:1781", "name": "thyroid neoplasm", "description": "" } ] }, "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" }, { "id": "21577321", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/21577321" } ] }, { "best_biomarker_type": "prognostic", "status": "increased STAT3 level", "notes": "diagnostic marker too|increased STAT3 level", "literature_evidence": "The data demonstrated that eight genes associated with ApoE were differentially expressed, with six of these upregulated and two downregulated. Functionally, these genes were involved in the JAK-STAT cascade, acute-phase response, acute inflammatory response, and the steroid hormone response. Among these ApoE-associated genes, expression of the signal transducer and activator of transcription 2 (STAT2) and STAT3 transcription factors was upregulated. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first study to demonstrate the network of ApoE-related genes and transcription factors in gastric cancer. Additional studies are required in order to confirm these data and to translate the results into the identification of clinical biomarkers and novel treatment strategies for gastric cancer. [PMID:26622669]", "loinc_code": "", "tissue": { "name": "stomach", "namespace": "UBERON", "id": "0000945", "url": "http://purl.obolibrary.org/obo/UBERON_0000945" }, "disease": { "disease_id": "DOID:10534", "recommended_name": { "id": "DOID:10534", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:10534", "name": "stomach cancer", "description": "A gastrointestinal system cancer that is located_in the stomach." }, "synonyms": [ { "id": "DOID:10534", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:10534", "name": "gastric cancer", "description": "" }, { "id": "DOID:10534", "resource": "Disease Ontology", "url": "http://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:10534", "name": "gastric neoplasm", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "gastric cancer", "description": "A primary or metastatic malignant neoplasm involving the stomach." }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "gastric neoplasm", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "Ca lesser curvature - stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "cancer of stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "gastric cancer", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "gastric cancer risk after h. pylori infection", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "gastric cancer, somatic", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant gastric neoplasm", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant gastric tumor", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant neoplasm of lesser curve of stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant neoplasm of stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant neoplasm of the stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant stomach neoplasm", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant tumor of body of stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant tumor of greater curve of stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant tumor of lesser curve of stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant tumor of stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant tumor of the stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "stomach cancer", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "Ca body - stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "ca greater curvature of stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "malignant neoplasm of body of stomach", "description": "" }, { "id": "MONDO:0001056", "resource": "MONDO", "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0001056", "name": "gastric cancer, intestinal", "description": "" }, { "id": "MIM:613659", "resource": "MIM", "url": "https://www.omim.org/entry/613659", "name": "Gastric cancer", "description": "Gastric cancer" } ] }, "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" }, { "id": "26622669", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/26622669" } ] } ], "publication": [ { "title": "Upregulation of the signal transducers and activators of transcription 3 (STAT3) pathway in lymphatic metastases of papillary thyroid cancer.", "journal": "International journal of clinical and experimental pathology", "authors": "Zhang J, Gill A, Atmore B, Johns A, Delbridge L, Lai R, McMullen T", "date": "2011", "reference": [ { "type": "PubMed", "id": "21577321", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/21577321" } ], "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" } ] }, { "title": "Expression analysis of apolipoprotein E and its associated genes in gastric cancer.", "journal": "Oncology letters", "authors": "Shi Xiumin, Xu Jianting, Wang Jihan, Cui Meizi, Gao Yushun, Niu Haitao, Jin Haofan", "date": "2015-09", "reference": [ { "type": "PubMed", "id": "26622669", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/26622669" } ], "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" } ] } ], "evidence": [ { "id": "GLY_000625", "database": "GlyGen", "url": "https://data.glygen.org/GLY_000625" }, { "id": "21577321", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/21577321" }, { "id": "26622669", "database": "PubMed", "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/26622669" } ], "biomarker_id": "A0318", "aclist": [ "P40763-1" ], "crossref": [], "section_stats": [ { "table_id": "instances", "table_stats": [ { "field": "total", "count": 2 } ], "sort_fields": [ "best_biomarker_type", "status", "notes", "literature_evidence", "loinc_code", "tissue.name", "tissue.namespace", "tissue.id", "tissue.url", "disease.disease_id" ] }, { "table_id": "components", "table_stats": [ { "field": "total", "count": 2 } ], "sort_fields": [] }, { "table_id": "publication", "table_stats": [ { "field": "total", "count": 2 } ], "sort_fields": [ "title", "journal", "authors", "date" ] } ] }