{
    "glytoucan_ac": "G30207PZ",
    "number_monosaccharides": 2,
    "mass": 471.16,
    "mass_pme": 611.32,
    "fully_determined": "yes",
    "iupac": "alpha-D-Neup5Ac-(2->3)-beta-D-Galp-(1->",
    "wurcs": "WURCS=2.0/2,2,1/[a2112h-1b_1-5][Aad21122h-2a_2-6_5*NCC/3=O]/1-2/a3-b2",
    "glycoct": "RES 1b:b-dgal-HEX-1:5 2b:a-dgro-dgal-NON-2:6|1:a|2:keto|3:d 3s:n-acetyl LIN 1:1o(3+2)2d 2:2d(5+1)3n",
    "inchi": "InChI=1S/C17H29NO14/c1-5(21)18-9-6(22)2-17(16(28)29,31-13(9)10(24)7(23)3-19)32-14-11(25)8(4-20)30-15(27)12(14)26/h6-15,19-20,22-27H,2-4H2,1H3,(H,18,21)(H,28,29)/t6-,7+,8+,9+,10+,11-,12+,13+,14-,15+,17-/m0/s1",
    "glycam": "DNeup5Aca2-3DGalpb1-OH",
    "smiles_isomeric": "CC(=O)N[C@@H]1[C@H](C[C@@](O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@@H](CO)O)O)(C(=O)O)O[C@H]2[C@H]([C@H](O[C@H]([C@@H]2O)O)CO)O)O",
    "inchi_key": {
        "key": "GKHDMBQTTHCDCR-AQQDFGJOSA-N",
        "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/GKHDMBQTTHCDCR-AQQDFGJOSA-N"
    },
    "crossref": [
        {
            "id": "G30207PZ",
            "database": "GlyTouCan",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G30207PZ",
            "categories": [
                "Glycomics"
            ]
        },
        {
            "id": "GSD000094",
            "url": "https://wiki.glygen.org/Glycan_structure_dictionary#GSD000094",
            "database": "Glycan Structure Dictionary",
            "categories": [
                "Ontology and Dictionary"
            ]
        }
    ],
    "publication": [
        {
            "title": "Preparation of anti-GM4 antiserum and its assay by a solid-phase radioimmunoassay.",
            "journal": "Journal of neuroimmunology",
            "date": "1982",
            "authors": "Jacobson RI, Kasai N, Richards FF, Yu RK",
            "evidence": [
                {
                    "database": "Glycan Motif",
                    "id": "GGM.000089",
                    "url": "https://glycomotif.glyomics.org/glycomotif/GGM.000089"
                }
            ],
            "reference": [
                {
                    "type": "PubMed",
                    "id": "7142381",
                    "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/7142381"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "title": "The repertoire of glycan determinants in the human glycome.",
            "journal": "Molecular bioSystems",
            "date": "2009",
            "authors": "Cummings RD",
            "evidence": [
                {
                    "database": "Glycan Motif",
                    "id": "GGM.000089",
                    "url": "https://glycomotif.glyomics.org/glycomotif/GGM.000089"
                }
            ],
            "reference": [
                {
                    "type": "PubMed",
                    "id": "19756298",
                    "url": "https://glygen.org/publication/PubMed/19756298"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "residues": [],
    "composition": [
        {
            "name": "6-Deoxy-Hexose",
            "residue": "dhex",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "840",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/840"
        },
        {
            "name": "Hexose",
            "residue": "hex",
            "count": 1,
            "cid": "206",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/206"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetylhexosamine",
            "residue": "hexnac",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "899",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/899"
        },
        {
            "name": "Hexuronic Acid",
            "residue": "hexa",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "610",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/610"
        },
        {
            "name": "2-Amino-2-Deoxy-Hexose",
            "residue": "hexn",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "739",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/739"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetyl-Neuraminic Acid",
            "residue": "neuac",
            "count": 1,
            "cid": "439197",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/439197"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Glycolyl-Neuraminic Acid",
            "residue": "neugc",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "440001",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/440001"
        },
        {
            "name": "Phosphate",
            "residue": "p",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "1061",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1061"
        },
        {
            "name": "Pentose",
            "residue": "pent",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "229",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/229"
        },
        {
            "name": "Sulfate",
            "residue": "s",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "1117",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1117"
        },
        {
            "name": "Other",
            "residue": "other",
            "count": 0
        }
    ],
    "composition_expanded": [
        {
            "name": "Alditol",
            "residue": "aldi",
            "count": 0
        },
        {
            "name": "6-Deoxy-Hexose",
            "residue": "dhex",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "840",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/840"
        },
        {
            "name": "6-Deoxy-Hexitol",
            "residue": "dhex+aldi",
            "count": 0
        },
        {
            "name": "L-Fucose",
            "residue": "fuc",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "17106",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/17106"
        },
        {
            "name": "L-Fucitol",
            "residue": "fuc+aldi",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "445724",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/445724"
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Galactose",
            "residue": "gal",
            "count": 1,
            "cid": "6036",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6036"
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Galactitol",
            "residue": "gal+aldi",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "11850",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/11850"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetyl-D-galactosamine",
            "residue": "galnac",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "35717",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/35717"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetylgalactosaminitol",
            "residue": "galnac+aldi",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "165880",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/165880"
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Galacturonic Acid",
            "residue": "gala",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "439215",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/439215"
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Glucose",
            "residue": "glc",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "5793",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5793"
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Glucitol",
            "residue": "glc+aldi",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "5780",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/5780"
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Glucuronic acid",
            "residue": "glca",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "94715",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/94715"
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Glucosamine",
            "residue": "glcn",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "439213",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/439213"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetyl-D-Glucosamine",
            "residue": "glcnac",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "439174",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/439174"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetyl-D-glucosaminitol",
            "residue": "glcnac+aldi",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "165206",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/165206"
        },
        {
            "name": "Hexose",
            "residue": "hex",
            "count": 1,
            "cid": "206",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/206"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetylhexosamine",
            "residue": "hexnac",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "899",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/899"
        },
        {
            "name": "Hexuronic Acid",
            "residue": "hexa",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "610",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/610"
        },
        {
            "name": "2-Amino-2-Deoxy-Hexose",
            "residue": "hexn",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "739",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/739"
        },
        {
            "name": "Hexitol",
            "residue": "hex+aldi",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "453",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/453"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetylhexosaminitol",
            "residue": "hexnac+aldi",
            "count": 0
        },
        {
            "name": "L-Iduronic acid",
            "residue": "idoa",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "441039",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/441039"
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Mannose",
            "residue": "man",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "18950",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/18950"
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Mannitol",
            "residue": "man+aldi",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "6251",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/6251"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetyl-D-mannosamine",
            "residue": "mannac",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "439281",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/439281"
        },
        {
            "name": "Methyl",
            "residue": "me",
            "count": 0
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Acetyl-Neuraminic Acid",
            "residue": "neuac",
            "count": 1,
            "cid": "439197",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/439197"
        },
        {
            "name": "N-Glycolyl-Neuraminic Acid",
            "residue": "neugc",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "440001",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/440001"
        },
        {
            "name": "Phosphate",
            "residue": "p",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "1061",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1061"
        },
        {
            "name": "Pentose",
            "residue": "pent",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "229",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/229"
        },
        {
            "name": "Sulfate",
            "residue": "s",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "1117",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/1117"
        },
        {
            "name": "Sialic acid",
            "residue": "sia",
            "count": 1
        },
        {
            "name": "Other",
            "residue": "other",
            "count": 0
        },
        {
            "name": "Floating substituent",
            "residue": "x",
            "count": 0
        },
        {
            "name": "D-Xylose",
            "residue": "xyl",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "135191",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/135191"
        },
        {
            "name": "Ketodeoxynononic acid",
            "residue": "kdn",
            "count": 0,
            "cid": "13991616",
            "url": "https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/compound/13991616"
        }
    ],
    "glycans": [
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G08182YX",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G08182YX"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G08362FW",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G08362FW"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G12687MD",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G12687MD"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G18167TB",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G18167TB"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G24978QU",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G24978QU"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G30207PZ",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G30207PZ"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G30599HV",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G30599HV"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G35815VK",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G35815VK"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G53781XZ",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G53781XZ"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G58436AI",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G58436AI"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G64652AR",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G64652AR"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G65954YN",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G65954YN"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G76500XO",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G76500XO"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G77824XV",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G77824XV"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G80102MT",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G80102MT"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G80708UE",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G80708UE"
        },
        {
            "glytoucan_ac": "G96823NW",
            "url": "https://glytoucan.org/Structures/Glycans/G96823NW"
        }
    ],
    "subsumption": [
        {
            "id": "G08182YX",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G08362FW",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G12687MD",
            "type": "Topology"
        },
        {
            "id": "G18095RP",
            "type": "BaseComposition"
        },
        {
            "id": "G18167TB",
            "type": "Topology"
        },
        {
            "id": "G24978QU",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G30294MN",
            "type": "Composition"
        },
        {
            "id": "G30599HV",
            "type": "Topology"
        },
        {
            "id": "G35815VK",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G53781XZ",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G58436AI",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G64652AR",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G65954YN",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G76062CD",
            "type": "Composition"
        },
        {
            "id": "G76500XO",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G77824XV",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G80102MT",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G80708UE",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        },
        {
            "id": "G88764HN",
            "type": "Composition"
        },
        {
            "id": "G96823NW",
            "type": "Saccharide"
        }
    ],
    "names": [
        {
            "name": "GM4",
            "domain": "Semantic Name"
        },
        {
            "name": "GM4",
            "domain": "motifname"
        }
    ],
    "synonym": [],
    "keywords": [
        {
            "label": "Ganglioside",
            "url": "https://glycomotif.glyomics.org/glycomotif/Ganglioside"
        },
        {
            "label": "Glycolipid",
            "url": "https://glycomotif.glyomics.org/glycomotif/Glycolipid"
        },
        {
            "label": "Monosialylated ganglioside",
            "url": "https://glycomotif.glyomics.org/glycomotif/Monosialylated_ganglioside"
        }
    ],
    "reducing_end": "true",
    "aglycon": "Cer",
    "alignment_method": "Whole-Glycan",
    "dictionary": {
        "term": "GM4",
        "term_in_sentence": "GM4 is synthesized by the sialylation of galactosylceramide (GalCer), while the ganglioside GM3 is synthesized by the sialylation of lactosylceramide (LacCer).[PMID:23999868]",
        "publication": "23999868|2332419|12091485|19542236|8407875|23320941|28808804|3621237|23203271|7057115|26362868|6170387|18034482|7076644|2391348|25464080|3701369|11217952|6201236|30744426|9388026|27177620|30246056|15979459|7586078|6779816|29402905|7335153|3306476|17499534|7074082|9668345|3701884|26862430|6831238|27311552|26831445|24417799|7097284|4169231|16854400|26483798",
        "definition": "An amino disaccharide consisting of \u03b2-D-galactose having an \u03b1-N-acetylneuraminyl residue attached at the 3-position [CHEBI:63155]",
        "term_xref": "GlycoMotif:GGM.000089|GTC:G30207PZ|CID:5289366|CHEBI:63155|KEGG:G00317|SugarBind_Ligand:110",
        "synonymns": [
            "Sialylated GalCer"
        ],
        "function": "",
        "disease_associations": "Chronic gastritis[SugarBind_Ligand:110]|Peptic ulcers[SugarBind_Ligand:110]|Gastric cancer[SugarBind_Ligand:110]",
        "wikipedia": "",
        "essentials_of_glycobiology": "Chapter 11|Chapter 15|Chapter 44|Appendix 45A",
        "evidence": [
            {
                "id": "GSD000094",
                "url": "https://wiki.glygen.org/Glycan_structure_dictionary#GSD000094",
                "database": "Glycan Structure Dictionary"
            }
        ]
    },
    "biomarkers": [],
    "motif_ac": "GGM.000089",
    "section_stats": [
        {
            "table_id": "results",
            "table_stats": [
                {
                    "field": "total",
                    "count": 17
                }
            ],
            "sort_fields": [
                "glytoucan_ac",
                "url"
            ]
        }
    ]
}