{
    "disease_id": "DOID:0060680",
    "recommended_name": {
        "id": "DOID:0060680",
        "resource": "Disease Ontology",
        "url": "https://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0060680",
        "name": "pigment dispersion syndrome",
        "description": "An eye disease characterized by slit-like depigmented areas of the iris with up to 50% of patients going on to develop glaucoma."
    },
    "synonyms": [
        {
            "id": "DOID:0060680",
            "resource": "Disease Ontology",
            "url": "https://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0060680",
            "name": "glaucoma-related pigment dispersion syndrome",
            "description": ""
        },
        {
            "id": "DOID:0060680",
            "resource": "Disease Ontology",
            "url": "https://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0060680",
            "name": "pigment-dispersion type glaucoma",
            "description": ""
        },
        {
            "id": "MONDO:0010896",
            "resource": "MONDO",
            "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0010896",
            "name": "pigment dispersion syndrome",
            "description": "Pigment-dispersion syndrome is an eye disorder that occurs when pigment granules that normally adhere to the back of the iris (the colored part of the eye) flake off into the clear fluid produced by the eye (aqueous humor). These pigment granules may flow towards the drainage canals of the eye, slowly clogging them and raising the pressure within the eye (intraocular pressure or IOP). This rise in eye pressure can cause damage to the optic nerve (the nerve in the back of the eye that carries visual images to the brain). If the optic nerve becomes damaged, pigment-dispersion syndrome becomes pigmentary glaucoma. This happens in about 30% of cases. Pigment-dispersion syndrome commonly presents between the second and fourth decades, which is earlier than other types of glaucoma. While men and women are affected in equal numbers, men develop pigmentary glaucoma up to 3 times more often than women. Myopia (nearsightedness) appears to be an important risk factor in the development of pigment-dispersion syndrome and is present in up to 80% of affected individuals. The condition may be sporadic or follow an autosomal dominant pattern of inheritance with reduced penetrance. At least one gene locus on chromosome 7 has been identified. Pigment-dispersion syndrome can be treated with eye drops or other medications. In some cases, laser surgery may be performed."
        },
        {
            "id": "MONDO:0010896",
            "resource": "MONDO",
            "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0010896",
            "name": "glaucoma-related pigment dispersion syndrome",
            "description": ""
        },
        {
            "id": "MONDO:0010896",
            "resource": "MONDO",
            "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0010896",
            "name": "pigment dispersion syndrome",
            "description": ""
        },
        {
            "id": "MONDO:0010896",
            "resource": "MONDO",
            "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0010896",
            "name": "GPDS1",
            "description": ""
        },
        {
            "id": "MONDO:0010896",
            "resource": "MONDO",
            "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0010896",
            "name": "glaucoma-RELATED pigment dispersion syndrome",
            "description": ""
        },
        {
            "id": "MONDO:0010896",
            "resource": "MONDO",
            "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0010896",
            "name": "pigment-dispersion syndrome",
            "description": ""
        }
    ],
    "children": [],
    "id_list": [
        "DOID:0060680"
    ],
    "unlinked_id_list": [],
    "crossref": [
        {
            "id": "DOID:0060680",
            "database": "Disease Ontology",
            "url": "https://disease-ontology.org/term/DOID:0060680",
            "categories": []
        },
        {
            "id": "MONDO:0010896",
            "database": "MONDO",
            "url": "https://monarchinitiative.org/disease/MONDO:0010896",
            "categories": []
        }
    ],
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        {
            "uniprot_canonical_ac": "A0A8M9QJR2-1",
            "uniprot_ac": "A0A8M9QJR2",
            "uniprot_id": "A0A8M9QJR2_DANRE",
            "refseq_ac": "XP_021334395",
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            "species": [
                {
                    "name": "Danio rerio",
                    "taxid": 7955,
                    "common_name": "Zebrafish",
                    "glygen_name": "Zebrafish",
                    "reference_species": "Danio rerio [7955]"
                }
            ],
            "protein_names": [
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                    "name": "Collagen alpha-1(XVIII) chain",
                    "type": "recommended"
                },
                {
                    "name": "collagen type XVIII alpha 1 chain a isoform X1",
                    "type": "synonym"
                }
            ],
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                    "name": "col18a1a",
                    "type": "recommended"
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                    "name": "cb371",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
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                    "name": "cb529",
                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "name": "col18a1a",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
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                    "name": "col18a1",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
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                    "name": "fc96d06",
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                },
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                    "name": "sb:cb529",
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                    "name": "wu:fb47h10",
                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "type": "synonym"
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                {
                    "name": "wu:fk02h12",
                    "type": "synonym"
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            ],
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                    "id": "0060680",
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                }
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        },
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                    "name": "Danio rerio",
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                    "reference_species": "Danio rerio [7955]"
                }
            ],
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                    "name": "Transmembrane glycoprotein NMB isoform X1",
                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "name": "transmembrane glycoprotein NMB isoform X1",
                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "name": "gpnmb",
                    "type": "recommended"
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                    "id": "0060680",
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                }
            ]
        },
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            "uniprot_ac": "Q99P91",
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            "refseq_ac": "NP_444340",
            "glycoprotein": "yes",
            "species": [
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                    "name": "Mus musculus",
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                    "common_name": "Mouse",
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                    "reference_species": "Mus musculus [10090]"
                }
            ],
            "protein_names": [
                {
                    "name": "Transmembrane glycoprotein NMB",
                    "type": "recommended"
                },
                {
                    "name": "DC-HIL",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Dendritic cell-associated transmembrane protein",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Osteoactivin",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "dendritic cell-associated heparin sulfate proteoglycan-dependent integrin ligand",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "dendritic cell-associated transmembrane protein",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "iris pigment dispersion",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "osteoactivin",
                    "type": "synonym"
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                {
                    "name": "transmembrane glycoprotein NMB precursor",
                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "name": "transmembrane glycoprotein NMB",
                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "name": "Gpnmb",
                    "type": "recommended"
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                    "name": "DC-HIL",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Dchil",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
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                    "name": "Gpnmb",
                    "type": "synonym"
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                {
                    "name": "Hgfin",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "Nmb",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "ipd",
                    "type": "synonym"
                }
            ],
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                {
                    "id": "0060680",
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                    "url": "https://www.alliancegenome.org/disease/DOID:0060680"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "uniprot_canonical_ac": "P39061-3",
            "uniprot_ac": "P39061",
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            "refseq_ac": "NP_001103461",
            "glycoprotein": "yes",
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                {
                    "name": "Mus musculus",
                    "taxid": 10090,
                    "common_name": "Mouse",
                    "glygen_name": "Mouse",
                    "reference_species": "Mus musculus [10090]"
                }
            ],
            "protein_names": [
                {
                    "name": "Collagen alpha-1(XVIII) chain",
                    "type": "recommended"
                },
                {
                    "name": "alpha-1(XVIII) collagen",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "collagen alpha-1(XVIII) chain isoform 1 precursor",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "collagen alpha-1(XVIII) chain",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "endostatin",
                    "type": "synonym"
                },
                {
                    "name": "procollagen, type XVIII, alpha 1",
                    "type": "synonym"
                }
            ],
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                    "name": "Col18a1",
                    "type": "recommended"
                },
                {
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                    "type": "synonym"
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            "record_id": "P39061-3",
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                {
                    "id": "0060680",
                    "database": "AGR",
                    "url": "https://www.alliancegenome.org/disease/DOID:0060680"
                }
            ]
        },
        {
            "uniprot_canonical_ac": "Q6P7C7-1",
            "uniprot_ac": "Q6P7C7",
            "uniprot_id": "GPNMB_RAT",
            "refseq_ac": "",
            "glycoprotein": "yes",
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                {
                    "name": "Rattus norvegicus",
                    "taxid": 10116,
                    "common_name": "Rat",
                    "glygen_name": "Rat",
                    "reference_species": "Rattus norvegicus [10116]"
                }
            ],
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                {
                    "name": "Transmembrane glycoprotein NMB",
                    "type": "recommended"
                }
            ],
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                    "name": "Gpnmb",
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                    "id": "0060680",
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                }
            ],
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                {
                    "name": "Collagen alpha-1(XVIII) chain",
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                    "id": "0060680",
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            "uniprot_canonical_ac": "P54690-1",
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                    "name": "Branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, cytosolic",
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                    "name": "2.6.1.42",
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                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "name": "branched chain aminotransferase 1, cytosolic",
                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "name": "branched-chain-amino-acid aminotransferase, cytosolic",
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                    "name": "Drosophila melanogaster",
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                    "name": "glycoprotein nonmetastatic melanoma protein B",
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                    "type": "recommended"
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                    "name": "GPNMB",
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                {
                    "name": "HGFIN",
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                    "type": "synonym"
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                    "url": "https://www.alliancegenome.org/disease/DOID:0060680"
                }
            ]
        }
    ],
    "glycans": [],
    "biomarkers": [],
    "association_flag": "1000",
    "record_id": "doid.0060680"
}
